
pmid: 15106135
Polydipsia is a condition whereby individuals consume excessive amounts of liquids, which is common in patients with schizophrenia. A 17-item Polydipsia Screening Tool (PST; Copyright 2000 by Sheila Reynolds) was evaluated for psychometric properties. Five nurses and 70 psychiatric residents in a 92-bed nursing home comprised the samples. The interrater reliability (mean intraclass correlation coefficient) was 0.84. The average test-retest agreement was 92.4% with agreement ranging from 75% to 100%. Internal consistency of the tool was 0.79. Sensitivity and specificity were 80% and 68%, respectively. Additionally, validity of the PST was supported using a medical record history of polydipsia, low serum sodium, and low specific gravity.
Surveys and Questionnaires, Schizophrenia, Drinking Behavior, Humans, Mass Screening, Reproducibility of Results, Water
Surveys and Questionnaires, Schizophrenia, Drinking Behavior, Humans, Mass Screening, Reproducibility of Results, Water
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