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Production of Hydrogen and/or Syngas (H2 + CO) via Steam Gasification of Biomass-Derived Chars

Authors: S. T. Chaudhari; A. K. Dalai; N. N. Bakhshi;

Production of Hydrogen and/or Syngas (H2 + CO) via Steam Gasification of Biomass-Derived Chars

Abstract

Steam gasification of two biomass-derived chars was studied at 700, 750, and 800 °C in a fixed bed microreactor at different steam flow rates in the range of 1.25 to 10 g/h/g of char. The chars used in the present study were (i) bagasse charobtained from Natural Resources Canada, CANMET Energy Technology, Ontario (produced by Dynamotive Technologies Corp., Vancouver, BC), and (ii) commercial charobtained from ENSYN Technologies Inc., Ontario (produced during the fast pyrolysis of biomass using their RTI process). Both chars were highly reactive, particularly at 800 °C with steam flow rate of 5 and 10 g/h/g of char. In the case of bagasse char, maximum conversion of 81% was achieved at 800 °C with a steam flow rate of 10 g/h/g of char, whereas maximum conversion of 69% for commercial char was obtained at 800 °C with steam flow rates of 5 and 10 g/h/g of char. The product gas obtained was mainly a mixture of H2, CO, CO2, and CH4 with a high H2/CO molar ratio (about 4:7 for bagasse char and 9:15 for commerci...

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
130
Top 1%
Top 1%
Average
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