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World Neurosurgery
Article . 2011 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Radiosurgery for Radiosurgery-induced Cavernous Malformation

Authors: Young Seok Park; Se Hoon Kim; Jin Woo Chang; Jong Hee Chang; Yong Gou Park;

Radiosurgery for Radiosurgery-induced Cavernous Malformation

Abstract

This report describes the use of radiosurgery for the treatment of a radiosurgery-induced cavernous malformation (CM).A 21-year-old woman underwent stereotactic biopsy of a pineocytoma and subsequent gamma knife radiosurgery (marginal 14.5 Gy, 50%) for the lesion. A T1-weighted enhanced magnetic resonance imaging one year later showed that the tumor had disappeared. After two years, she developed facial palsy and experienced mental status changes. It was found that she experienced repeated hemorrhages in that radiation field, and magnetic resonance imaging showed a CM.The area where the CM developed had been exposed to 5.0 ± 3.7 Gy. This value was calculated using the fused dose planning image using Leksell GammaPlan. We used gamma knife radiosurgery to treat this lesion (marginal 12.5 Gy, 50%), and believe that it is a radiation-induced CM. Five years after gamma knife radiosurgery for the CM, the CM has controlled without any new hemorrhages.Gamma knife radiosurgery-induced CMs are very rare, and the use of another gamma knife radiosurgery to treat this lesion has not yet been reported. We report a case of radiosurgery for CM that was induced by gamma knife radiosurgery for a pineocytoma. This report suggests that radiosurgery is a reasonable option for treating radiation-induced CM to prevent repeated hemorrhage.

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Keywords

Hemangioma, Cavernous, Central Nervous System, Neoplasms, Radiation-Induced, Radiosurgery/adverse effects*, 610, Central Nervous System/etiology, Radiosurgery, Radiosurgery/methods*, Young Adult, Neoplasms, 617, Brain Stem Neoplasms, Humans, Brain Stem Neoplasms/surgery*, Radiation-Induced/pathology, Radiation-Induced/etiology, Cavernous malformation, Brain Stem Neoplasms/pathology, Pinealoma/pathology, Central Nervous System/surgery*, Radiation-Induced/surgery*, Gamma knife surgery, Central Nervous System/pathology, Brain Stem Neoplasms/etiology, Female, Cavernous, Hemangioma, Pinealoma, Pinealoma/surgery*

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    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    20
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
20
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
Green