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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Signal Processingarrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Signal Processing
Article . 2004 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
DBLP
Article . 2020
Data sources: DBLP
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Direction of arrival (DOA) parameter estimation with the SAGE algorithm

Authors: Jo Verhaevert; Emmanuel Van Lil; Antoine Van de Capelle;

Direction of arrival (DOA) parameter estimation with the SAGE algorithm

Abstract

In this study, we investigate the estimation of the relative delay, the azimuth and elevation angle and the complex amplitude of a known received signal with the space alternating generalised expectation (SAGE) maximisation algorithm. This optimisation algorithm is used to replace the high-dimensional optimisation procedure, necessary to compute the joint maximum likelihood estimate of the parameters using several separate maximisation processes, which can be performed sequentially. Spherical arrays provide wide scan coverage with low grating lobe levels. Because a uniform antenna element distribution on this spherical surface gives rise to the smallest variations in received signal levels over the whole angular space, a uniform distribution of antennas on a sphere is used. For this completely general three-dimensional array, we have for the fitst time investigated the resolution of the SAGE algorithm, the convergence and the bit error rate as a function of the signal to noise ratio. We will show that this algorithm is a powerful tool that can be applied successfully for high-resolution parameter extraction.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
11
Average
Top 10%
Average
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