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Revista Médica Clínica Las Condes
Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewed
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Revista Médica Clínica Las Condes
Article
License: CC BY NC ND
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Revista Médica Clínica Las Condes
Article . 2016
License: CC BY NC ND
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TERAPIA REGENERATIVA EN NEONATOLOGÍA

Authors: Dr. Hernán Villalón; Dr. Gabriel Peñaloza; Ps. Daniela Tuma;

TERAPIA REGENERATIVA EN NEONATOLOGÍA

Abstract

RESUMENLa terapia regenerativa con células madre o mesenquimales, aparece como una interesante posibilidad en neonatología, principalmente en aquellas enfermedades crónicas, en las cuales la patogenia involucra mecanismos inflamatorios persistentes, con los consecuentes trastornos en la regeneración y remodelación de órganos y tejidos. El potencial inmunomodulador y regenerativo de estas células, representarían una promisoria solución terapéutica; sin embargo, los resultados de los ensayos en modelo animal y en algunas series clínicas, hasta ahora, no han estado exentos de controversia por los efectos laterales y las consideraciones éticas. Se presenta una revisión de los distintos aspectos relacionados con las células mesenquimales y su potencial de beneficio terapéutico en neonatología, en el contexto de los mecanismos de daño involucrados en estos niños, así como los elementos de debate asociados.SUMMARYRegenerative therapy with stem or mesenchymal cells, appears as an interesting possibility in neonatology, especially in those chronic diseases in which the pathogenesis involves persistent inflammatory mechanisms, with consequent disorders in regeneration and organ and tissue remodeling. The immunomodulatory and regenerative capacity of these cells represent a promising therapeutic potential solution; however, results in animal models and some clinical series, so far, have not been without controversy by side effects and ethical considerations. A review of the various aspects of mesenchymal cells and their potential therapeutic benefit in neonatology, in the context of damage mechanisms involved in these children, as well as elements associated discussion is presented.

Related Organizations
Keywords

R, Stem cells, pluripotencial, pluripotency, neonatología, neonatology, regenerative therapy, inflammation, inflamación, Medicine, Células mesenquimales, terapia regenerativa

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold