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Educación Médica
Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewed
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Educación Médica
Article
License: CC BY NC ND
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Educación Médica
Article . 2020
Data sources: DOAJ
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Percepción de los estudiantes de Medicina sobre la utilización de los pacientes simulados como estrategia para el entrenamiento en el manejo integral de pacientes

Authors: Gabriela Zambrano Sánchez; Larisa Montesdeoca Coloma; Tania Morales López; Wilmer Tarupi Montenegro;

Percepción de los estudiantes de Medicina sobre la utilización de los pacientes simulados como estrategia para el entrenamiento en el manejo integral de pacientes

Abstract

Resumen: Introducción: El paciente estandarizado (PE) o simulado es una herramienta globalmente aceptada dentro de la enseñanza médica. Se trata de un actor altamente entrenado que simula una o más enfermedades, desempeñándose como una herramienta integradora de conocimientos. Metodología: Se evaluó la percepción del estudiante de Medicina sobre el manejo integral de pacientes, utilizando PE como estrategia, a través de una encuesta de satisfacción. El análisis incluyó el uso de medidas de frecuencia como medias y proporciones para todas las preguntas del cuestionario. Resultados: La gran mayoría de los estudiantes de la carrera de Medicina (95,8%; 45 de 47) manifestaron estar de acuerdo en que la práctica con PE les permitió integrar conocimientos. El 95,8% (45 de 47) percibió esta estrategia como útil para el desarrollo de habilidades de comunicación con pacientes. Conclusiones: Al utilizar la estrategia del PE en simulación clínica, las habilidades de comunicación fueron percibidas como las más desarrolladas dentro del aprendizaje del manejo integral clínico. Abstract: Introduction: The standardized patient (SP) or simulated patient is a globally accepted tool within the medical education. Usually, a highly-trained actor simulates one or more diseases performing as an integrative tool in the learning process. Methodology: We evaluated the perception of knowledge gaining after using the SP strategy in a group of medical students through a satisfaction survey. The analysis included the use of frequency measures as means and proportions for all questions in the questionnaire. Results: Most medical students (95.8%; 45 from 47) expressed agreement that the SP practice allowed them to integrate knowledge. Also, 95,8% (45 from 47) agreed that this strategy was useful for the development of communication skills with patients. Conclusions: When using the SP strategy in clinical simulation, communication skills were perceived as the most developed within the learning of clinical integral management. Palabras clave: Simulación clínica, Paciente estandarizado, Percepción de satisfacción, Keywords: Clinical simulation, Standardized patient, Perception of satisfaction

Related Organizations
Keywords

Medicine (General), R5-920, Education (General), L7-991

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
8
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
gold