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Journal of Hazardous Materials
Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC ND
Data sources: Crossref
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Journal of Hazardous Materials
Article
License: CC BY NC ND
Data sources: UnpayWall
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Metal recovery from incineration bottom ash: State-of-the-art and recent developments

Authors: Michal Šyc; Franz Georg Simon; Jiri Hykš; Roberto Braga; Laura Biganzoli; Giulia Costa; Valerio Funari; +1 Authors

Metal recovery from incineration bottom ash: State-of-the-art and recent developments

Abstract

Municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) is one of the leading technologies for municipal solid waste (MSW) treatment in Europe. Incineration bottom ash (IBA) is the main solid residue from MSWI, and its annual European production is about 20 million tons. The composition of IBA depends on the composition of the incinerated waste; therefore, it may contain significant amounts of ferrous and non-ferrous (NFe) metals as well as glass that can be recovered. Technologies for NFe metals recovery have emerged in IBA treatment since the 1990s and became common practice in many developed countries. Although the principles and used apparatus are nearly the same in all treatment trains, the differences in technological approaches to recovery of valuable components from IBA - with a special focus on NFe metals recovery - are summarized in this paper.

Keywords

Bottom ash, Bottom ash Metal recovery Waste-to-energy Non-ferrous metals Iron scrap, Waste-to-energy, Settore ICAR/03 - INGEGNERIA SANITARIA - AMBIENTALE, Non-ferrous metals, bottom ash, Settore CEAR-02/A - Ingegneria sanitaria-ambientale, Non-ferrous metal, waste-to-energy, metal recovery, Iron scrap, 628, Bottom ash, Metal recovery, Waste-to-energy, Non-ferrous metals, Iron scrap, Metal recovery

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    153
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 1%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 1%
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
153
Top 1%
Top 10%
Top 1%
Green
hybrid