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Journal of Combinatorial Optimization
Article . 2014 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
Data sources: Crossref
https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 2014
License: arXiv Non-Exclusive Distribution
Data sources: Datacite
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Disjunctive total domination in graphs

Authors: Viroshan Naicker; Michael A. Henning;

Disjunctive total domination in graphs

Abstract

Let $G$ be a graph with no isolated vertex. In this paper, we study a parameter that is a relaxation of arguably the most important domination parameter, namely the total domination number, $��_t(G)$. A set $S$ of vertices in $G$ is a disjunctive total dominating set of $G$ if every vertex is adjacent to a vertex of $S$ or has at least two vertices in $S$ at distance2 from it. The disjunctive total domination number, $��^d_t(G)$, is the minimum cardinality of such a set. We observe that $��^d_t(G) \le ��_t(G)$. We prove that if $G$ is a connected graph of order$n \ge 8$, then $��^d_t(G) \le 2(n-1)/3$ and we characterize the extremal graphs. It is known that if $G$ is a connected claw-free graph of order$n$, then $��_t(G) \le 2n/3$ and this upper bound is tight for arbitrarily large$n$. We show this upper bound can be improved significantly for the disjunctive total domination number. We show that if $G$ is a connected claw-free graph of order$n > 10$, then $��^d_t(G) \le 4n/7$ and we characterize the graphs achieving equality in this bound.

23 pages

Related Organizations
Keywords

05C69, FOS: Mathematics, Mathematics - Combinatorics, Combinatorics (math.CO)

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
20
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
Green
bronze