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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Annali di Matematica...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Annali di Matematica Pura ed Applicata (1923 -)
Article . 1990 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
Data sources: Crossref
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
zbMATH Open
Article . 1990
Data sources: zbMATH Open
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A fitting class construction

A Fitting class construction
Authors: McCann, Brendan;

A fitting class construction

Abstract

A Fitting class construction is presented which has affinities with that of \textit{R. S. Dark} [Math. Z. 127, 145-156 (1972; Zbl 0226.20013)]. All groups considered are finite and soluble. Let \(p\), \(q\), \(r\) be primes. The author defines \({\mathcal M}\) as the class of groups of the form \(ABU\), where \(A\), \(B\) and \(U\) are nontrivial subgroups, with the following properties: i) \(U=O_ r(ABU)\), ii) \(U/\Phi(U)\), the Frattini factor group of \(U\), is minimal normal in \(ABU/\Phi(U)\), iii) \(C_{ABU}(U/\Phi(U))=U\), iv) \(B\) is a (nontrivial) Sylow \(q\)-subgroup of \(ABU\), and \(q\neq r\), v) \(B\trianglelefteq AB\), vi) \(B/\Phi(B)\), the Frattini factor group of \(B\), is minimal normal in \(AB/\Phi(B)\), vii) \(C_{AB}(B/\Phi(B))=B\), viii) \(A\cong C_ p\), with \(p\neq q\), ix) either \(U/\Phi(U)\) is minimal normal in \(BU/\Phi(U)\) or no two minimal normal subgroups of \(BU/\Phi(U)\) are operator-isomorphic (with regard to \(B\)). The class \({\mathcal F}\) of groups consists of all those \(ABU\in {\mathcal M}\) such that for any group \(H=H_ 1H_ 2\) where \(H_ 1\) and \(H_ 2\) are normal in \(H\) and \(W_ 1=O^ p(O^{p'}(H_ 1))=\langle B_ 1U_ 1,B_ 2U_ 2,\dots,B_ kU_ k,R_ 1\rangle\), \(W_ 2=O^ p(O^{p'}(H_ 2))=\langle D_ 1V_ 1,D_ 2V_ 2,\dots,D_ lV_ l,R_ 2\rangle\), for suitable natural numbers \(k\) and \(l\), the subgroups \(B_ 1U_ 1,B_ 2U_ 2,\dots,B_ kU_ k\) and \(D_ 1V_ 1,D_ 2V_ 2,\dots,D_ lV_ l\) are all normal in \(O^{p'}(H)\) as long as the following conditions are met: letting \(i\) range from 1 to \(k\) and \(j\) from 1 to \(l\), 1) \(B_ iU_ i\cong D_ jV_ j\cong BU\), \(B_ i\cong D_ j\cong B\) and \(U_ i\cong V_ j\cong U\), 2) \(B_ iU_ i\trianglelefteq O^{p'}(H_ 1)\) and \(D_ jV_ j\trianglelefteq O^{p'}(H_ 2)\), 3) \(U_ i/F(U_ i)\) is minimal normal in \(O^{p'}(H_ 1/F(U_ i))\) and \(V_ j/F(V_ j)\) is minimal normal in \(O^{p'}(H_ 2)/F(V_ j)\), 4) \(R_ 1=O_ r(W_ 1)\) is the normal Sylow \(r\)-subgroup of \(W_ 1\) and \(R_ 2=O_ r(W_ 2)\) is the normal Sylow \(r\)-subgroup of \(W_ 2\), 5) \(O_{r'}(W_ 1)=1=O_{r'}(W_ 2)\), 6) \(W_ 1=B_ iC_{W_ 1}(U_ i/F(U_ i))\) and \(W_ 2=D_ jC_{W_ 2}(V_ j/F)V_ j))\). Finally, \({\mathcal FK}\) is defined as the class of groups \(ABUR\) with i) \(R\trianglelefteq ABUR\) and \(R\cap ABU=1\), ii) \(ABU\in{\mathcal F}\) (with \(A\), \(B\), and \(U\) as above), iii) \(R=(ABUR)_{\mathcal T}\), the \(\mathcal T\)-radical of \(ABUR\), where \(\mathcal T\) is a Fitting class which does not contain \(q\)-groups (\(q\) as above), iv) \(O^{q'}(BUR)=BUR\). The main result is: Let \(G=ABUR\) be a (fixed) \(\mathcal FK\)-group. Let \({\mathcal X}_ G\) be the class of groups, \(H\), which have the properties that i) for a suitable natural number \(k\), \(O^ p(O^{p'}(H))=\langle Y_ 1,\dots,Y_ k,D\rangle\), where \(D\) is defined by \(N=O^ p(O^{p'}(H))_{\mathcal T}\leq D\) (\(\mathcal T\) as above) and \(D/N=O_ r(O^ p(O^{p'}(H))/N)\), and letting \(i=1,\dots,k\), ii) \(Y_ i\trianglelefteq O^{p'}(H)\), iii) \(Y_ i\cong BUR\), iv) for \(R_ i=(Y_ i)_{\mathcal T}\) and \(U_ i/R_ i=O_ r(Y_ i/R_ i)\) and \(\Phi_ i/R_ i=\Phi(U_ i/R_ i)\), we have \(O^{p'}(H)/C_ i=(Y_ iC_ i/C_ i)P_ i\), where \(C_ i=C_{O^{p'}(H)}(U_ i/F_ i)\) and \(P_ i\) is a Sylow \(p\)-subgroup of \(O^{p'}(H)/C_ i\), v) for \(B^*_ i=Y_ iC_ i/C_ i\) we have \(B_ i^*P_ i/C_{P_ i}(B_ i^*)\cong AB\), and vi) \(O_ q(O^{p'}(H)/N)=1\); then the class \({\mathcal X}_ G\) is a Fitting class containing \(G\).

Keywords

Products of subgroups of abstract finite groups, Special subgroups (Frattini, Fitting, etc.), minimal normal subgroups, Sylow subgroups, Sylow properties, \(\pi\)-groups, \(\pi\)-structure, Frattini factor group, Finite solvable groups, theory of formations, Schunck classes, Fitting classes, \(\pi\)-length, ranks, Sylow \(q\)-subgroup, Fitting class construction

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
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