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İLKÖĞRETİM MATEMATİK ÖĞRETMENİ ADAYLARININ STANDART OLMAYAN DÖRT İŞLEM PROBLEMLERİNE GERÇEKÇİ OLMAYAN YANITLAR VERMELERİNİN GERÇEKÇİ NEDENLERİ: TÜRKİYE ÖRNEĞİ

Authors: KILIÇ, Çiğdem;

İLKÖĞRETİM MATEMATİK ÖĞRETMENİ ADAYLARININ STANDART OLMAYAN DÖRT İŞLEM PROBLEMLERİNE GERÇEKÇİ OLMAYAN YANITLAR VERMELERİNİN GERÇEKÇİ NEDENLERİ: TÜRKİYE ÖRNEĞİ

Abstract

Problemtürlerinden önemli bir problem türü de standart olmayan dört işlemproblemleridir. Bu türden problemler önemli olmalarına rağmen, pek insan butürden problemlerin çözümlerinde sorunlar yaşamaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı,ilköğretim matematik öğretmeni adaylarının standart olmayan problemlereverdikleri gerçekçi olmayan yanıtların nedenlerini ve yaşanılan soruna yönelikolarak çözüm önerilerini belirlemektir. 126 matematik öğretmen adayına 12 tanestandart olmayan dört işlem problemi verilmiş ve bunları çözmeleri istenmiştir.Daha sonra bu öğretmen adayları arasından bu türden problemlere gerçekçiyanıtlar veremeyen 12 gönüllü öğretmen adayı ile de klinik görüşmelergerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmadan elde edilen sonuçlara bakıldığında, okulkültürü, problem durumunu yorumlama, problem çözme etkinlikleri ile ilgilialgı, matematiğe olan inanç, önceki deneyim ve Türkiye’deki sınav sistemi gibinedenlerden dolayı standart olmayan dört işlem problemlerine gerçekçi olmayanyanıtlar verildiği belirlenmiştir. Sonuçlara bakıldığında gerçekçi problemçözememe nedenlerinin doğrudan problem çözme ile ilgili nedenler ve doğrudanproblem çözme ile ilgili olmayan nedenler olduğu göze çarpmaktadır. 

Non-standardword problems are very imporatant mathematical problems. Although itsimportance many people have issues about that kind of problems. In this studyit was aimed to find out the reasons of future mathematics teacher studentsunrealistic solutions in solving non-standard word problems and theirsuggestions for overcoming this issue. A paper-pencil test consisting of 12non-standard problems were implemented 126 pre-service primary schoolmathematics teachers and based on their solutions, after main data collectiontask-based interviews were conducted with 12 teacher trainees volunteered.According to the findings of the study culture of schooling, interpretation ofproblem situation, perceptions of problem solving activities, beliefs inmathematics, previous experience and Turkish exam system were found to be the mainreasons for not excluding reality while solving non-standard word problems. Accordingto results of the study it can be concluded that the reasons for unrealisticsolutions were related problem solving process and not related problem solvingprocess.

Keywords

İlköğretim matematik öğretmen adayı;problem çözme;standart olmayan dört işlem problemi, Pre-service primary school mathematics teacher;problem solving;nonstandard word problem

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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