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ÜNİVERSİTE ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN EKOSENTRİK, ANTROPOSENTRİK VE ÇEVREYE YÖNELİK ANTİPATİK TUTUMLARININ DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ: AKDENİZ ÜNİVERSİTESİ İİBF ÖRNEĞİ

Authors: KASALAK, Murad Alpaslan; YURCU, Gülseren; AKINCI, Zeki;

ÜNİVERSİTE ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN EKOSENTRİK, ANTROPOSENTRİK VE ÇEVREYE YÖNELİK ANTİPATİK TUTUMLARININ DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ: AKDENİZ ÜNİVERSİTESİ İİBF ÖRNEĞİ

Abstract

Today, perception, attitudes and behaviorstowards the environment and the environment are seen to change with theincrease of the level of education of the people, the increase of the personalincome levels and the environmental destruction that occurs anywhere in theworld through the mass media. In many reports, conferences and protocolscarried out within the United Nations, especially in the 1990s, the needs to bedone to protect the environment have also been considered on a governmentbasis. However, in spite of all these efforts, many recent studies reveal thatthe most important factor in preventing destruction of the environment is theresponsibility of the human being, who is first in relation to the environment,rather than the state policies. The most important element in the fulfillmentof this responsibility of the human being is the attitude towards theenvironment. For this reason, it is aimed to measure the Antipatic Attitudes ofEcocentric, Anthropocentric and Environment orientated students of the Facultyof Economics and Administrative Sciences students who have not received anyeducation about the environment, only production, marketing, operation andeconomics. 275 students from the Faculty of Economics and AdministrativeSciences of Akdeniz University were developed by Thompson and Barton (1994) andlater adapted to German by Siegrist (1996) and finally by Sinan ERTEN toTurkish. "Ecocentric, Anthropocentric and Environment Antipathic AttitudeScale "was applied. As a result of the research, it was found that theaverage of the students' eccentric and anthropic attitudes was higher than thatof the girls, whereas the average of the antipathic attitudes towards thestudents was higher in the male students.

Günümüzde çevre ve çevreye yönelik algı, tutumve davranışların insanların eğitim seviyesinin yükselmesi, kişisel gelirdüzeylerinin artması ve dünya üzerinde herhangi bir yerde gerçekleşen çevreseltahribatın kitle iletişim araçları sayesinde rahatlıkla kamuoyuna duyurulmasısuretiyle değiştiği görülmektedir. Özellikle 1990’lı yıllarla birlikteBirleşmiş Milletler bünyesinde gerçekleştirilen birçok rapor, konferans veprotokolde de çevreyi korumaya yönelik yapılması gerekenler devletler bazındada önemsenmiştir. Ancak bütün bu çabalara rağmen son dönemde ortaya çıkanbirçok çalışma çevreye yönelik tahribatın önlenmesinde en önemli faktöründevlet politikalarından çok, çevreyle birinci derecede ilişkide bulunaninsanoğlunun sorumlu olduğunu ortaya koymaktadır.  İnsanoğlunun bu sorumluluğu yerinegetirmesinde en önemli unsuru da çevreye yönelik tutumu oluşturmaktadır. Onedenle çalışmamızda çevreye yönelik herhangi bir eğitim almayan, çevreselürünlerin sadece üretimi, pazarlanması, işletilmesi, ekonomisi ile ilgili dersalan İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi öğrencilerinin Ekosentrik,Antroposentrik ve Çevreye Yönelik Antipatik Tutumlarının ölçülmesiamaçlanmıştır. Akdeniz Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi’nden275 öğrenciye Thompson ve Barton (1994) tarafından geliştirilen ve daha sonraSiegrist'in (1996) Almanca ‘ya, son olarak ise Sinan ERTEN tarafından Türkçe’yeuyarlamasının yapılmış olduğu "Ekosentrik, Antroposentrik ve ÇevreyeYönelik Antipatik Tutum Ölçeği" uygulanmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda kızöğrencilerin ekosentrik ve antroposentik tutum ortalamaları daha yüksek ikenerkek öğrencilerin çevreye yönelik antipatik tutum ortalamalarının daha yüksekolduğu tespit edilmiştir.

Keywords

Ekosentrik;Antrosentrik;Antipatik Turum, Ecocentric;Anthracentric;Antipatik Attitude

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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