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D.D. Donskoy and development of native biomechanics: from biocentrism to psychosemantics of moving actions

D.D. Donskoy and development of native biomechanics: from biocentrism to psychosemantics of moving actions

Abstract

Целью данной работы является анализ главных направлений внутренней логики развития биомеханики на основе идей Д.Д.Донского. Самым большим методологическим достижением биомеханических исследований Д.Д.Донского является концепция построения живых движений как социокультурного объекта на основе системно-структурного подхода. Д.Д.Донской разработал механизмы управления действиями и педагогической регуляции движений, которые положили начало постановке новых проблем: исследования психофизиологических аспектов двигательных действий спортсмена, формированию рефлексивных и психосемантических механизмов в педагогической биомеханике.

The aim of this article was to analyze the main directions of domectic biomechanics's development in connection with D.D. Donskoy's ideas or under influence. The greatest methological achievement of D.D. Donskoy's biomechanical searches was the conception of movement as a living social and cultural object with its biodynamical tissue. The living movements reacts selectively and evolues and involves regularly. D.D.Donskoy had revealed the regularities of micromovements which initiated the elaboration of the new problems: psychological aspects of a man's motor action, reflecting and psychosemantic mechanisms.

Метою даної роботи є аналіз головних напрямів внутрішньої логіки розвитку біомеханіки на основі ідей Д.Д. Донського. Найбільшим методологічним досягненням біомеханічних досліджень Д.Д. Донського є концепція побудови живих рухів як соціокультурного об'єкту на основі системно-структурного підходу. Д.Д. Донський розробив механізми управління діями і педагогічної регуляції рухів, які поклали початок постановці нових проблем: дослідження психофізіологічних аспектів рухових дій спортсмена, формуванню механізмів рефлексій і психосемантичних в педагогічній біомеханіці.

Keywords

побудова рухових дій; ціннісно-смислове моделювання; антропоцентрична біомеханіка; механізми рефлексій; психосемантичні механізми рухових дій, motor action's construction; value-sense modelling; antropocentric biomechanics; reflecting mechanisms of motor actions; psychosemantic mechanisms, построение двигательных действий; ценностно-смысловое моделирование; антропоцентрическая биомеханика; рефлексивные механизмы; психосемантические механизмы двигательных действий

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold