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Идентичность ректора университета: академик vs администратор

Authors: Tomilin, O. B.; Klyuev, A. K.; Bagirova, A. P.;

Идентичность ректора университета: академик vs администратор

Abstract

В представленной исследовательской статье обсуждаются вопросы включенности руководителей университетов в академическую деятельность. Актуальность данной проблематики состоит в том, что в настоящее время происходит активная трансформация ролей, которые выполняет руководитель университета. С одной стороны, традиционный ролевой формат ректора, выраженный в формуле «первый среди равных», сегодня находится в состоянии постоянных и радикальных изменений. Особенно значимую роль в этом процессе играет менеджериализация управления университетами и обусловленные ею подходы к привлечению на посты ректоров руководителей из других сфер деятельности: бизнеса, власти, общественных организаций. С другой стороны, ректоры университетов, пришедшие в систему управления из академической среды, сегодня, как правило, сохраняются в профессиональной когорте управленцев и достаточно редко возвращаются к академической деятельности. В связи с этим возникают исследовательские вопросы: как идентифицируют себя руководители вузов и ценности какого сообщества являются для них приоритетными? Авторами статьи проанализированы результаты исследовательской деятельности руководителей ведущих университетов страны за последние 5 лет. На основании полученных данных разработана типология сохранения академической идентичности руководителей университетов на современном этапе, сформулированы гипотезы дальнейшей трансформации управленческих и академических ролей ректоров российских вузов данного вида. Статья может быть интересна для руководящих работников университетов.

The presented article discusses the issues of involvement of university leaders in academic activities. The relevance of this problem lies in the fact that at the present day an active transformation of the roles performed by the head of the university is taking place. On the one hand, the traditional rector’s role format, expressed in the formula «first among equals», is in a state of constant and radical changes today. A particularly significant role in this process is played by the managerialization of university management and the resulting approaches to attract managers from other fields of activity to the rectors’ posts. They can be from government, business or public organizations. On the other hand, those university rectors, who came to the management system from academic environment, nowadays, as a rule, remain in the professional cohort of managers and rarely return to academic activities. In this regard, research issues arise: how do university leaders identify themselves and which community values are a priority to them? The authors of the article analyze the results of scientific activities of the heads of the country’s leading universities over the past 5 years. Based on the obtained data, a typology of preserving academic identity of university leaders at the present stage has been developed. Hypotheses for further transformation of the managerial and academic roles of Russian universities’ rectors have been formulated. The article may be of interest to universities’ leading employees.

Keywords

ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬСКАЯ АКТИВНОСТЬ, SCIENTIFIC ACTIVITIES, АКАДЕМИЧЕСКАЯ ИДЕНТИЧНОСТЬ РЕКТОРА УНИВЕРСИТЕТА, ACADEMIC IDENTITY OF THE UNIVERSITY RECTOR, РОЛИ РЕКТОРА, RECTOR'S ROLES

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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