publication . Article . Other literature type . 2009

Cocoa and cardiovascular health.

Name: Cocoa and cardiovascular health.
Creator: Andreas J. Flammer
Keywords: Clinic for Cardiology, 610 Medicine & health

Andreas J. Flammer;

Open Access English

Published: 17 Mar 2009

Publisher: Lippincott Wiliams & Wilkins

Country: Switzerland

Summary
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Abstract

Epidemiological data demonstrate that regular dietary intake of plant-derived foods and beverages reduces the risk of coronary heart disease and stroke. Among many ingredients, cocoa might be an important mediator. Indeed, recent research demonstrates a beneficial effect of cocoa on blood pressure, insulin resistance, and vascular and platelet function. Although still debated, a range of potential mechanisms through which cocoa might exert its benefits on cardiovascular health have been proposed, including activation of nitric oxide and antioxidant and antiinflammatory effects. This review summarizes the available data on the cardiovascular effects of cocoa, out...