Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ Hyper Article en Lig...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
Hyper Article en Ligne
Other literature type . 2020
versions View all 2 versions
addClaim

This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.

You have already added 0 works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.
addClaim

This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.

You have already added 0 works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.

Etude de nouvelles architectures de laboratoires sur puces hyperfréquences intégrées sur CMOS pour les applications biomédicales

Authors: Babay, Meissa;

Etude de nouvelles architectures de laboratoires sur puces hyperfréquences intégrées sur CMOS pour les applications biomédicales

Abstract

Le travail proposé dans ce manuscrit de thèse concerne le développement, la conception et l’implémentation d’une architecture originale et innovante d’un biocapteur RF actif dédié à la spectroscopie diélectrique hyperfréquence. Le capteur développé est basé sur une détection capacitive. Il permet de détecter, d’analyser et de discriminer des échantillons biologiques mis sous test telles que des cellules cancéreuses, en suspension dans un canal microfluidique, en fonction de leurs propriétés diélectriques. Il est capable de mesurer les différences existantes entre elles avec une très haute sensibilité. Le système de détection développé est basé sur deux oscillateurs LC verrouillés par injection, fonctionnant à une fréquence proche de 5 GHz et intégré sur un substrat silicium en technologie BiCMOS SiGe:C 0,25 μm de IHP. Le fonctionnement du circuit a été validé en premier lieu avec des simulations électriques et post-layout. Le système de détection proposé est capable d’atteindre, en travaillant en mode faible injection, les performances requises en ce qui concerne la sensibilité de détection (de l’ordre de 2 ppm), ce qui permet de pouvoir à termes détecter et caractériser avec précision les propriétés diélectriques de cellules biologiques. Un banc de mesure dédié a été développé une fois le prototype fabriqué afin de caractériser le circuit. Les expérimentations ont démontré que le dispositif présente des résultats de mesures prometteurs qui concordent avec les simulations. Cela démontre le fort potentiel de l'approche proposée permettant à termes de pouvoir détecter et mesurer des différences entre les éléments biologiques d’une manière non invasive.

The proposed work presented in this thesis concerns the design and the implementation of an original and innovative architecture of an active RF biosensor dedicated to microwave dielectric spectroscopy. The developed sensor is based on capacitive detection. It is able to detect, analyze and discriminate biological samples, such as cancer cells, suspended in a microfluidic channel, according to their dielectric properties. It is capable of measuring the existing differences between them with a very high sensitivity. A detection system, based on two LC injection locked oscillators (ILOs) operating at a frequency close to 5 GHz and integrated on a silicon substrate using a BiCMOS SiGe: C 0.25 μm technology, was designed. The concept was at the first validated with electrical and post-layout simulations. The detection system is capable of achieving, in low injection mode, the required performance regarding the detection sensitivity (in the order of 2 ppm), which makes it possible to detect and characterize with precision the dielectric properties of biological cells. A dedicated measurement bench have been developed once the prototype manufactured in order to characterize the circuit. Experiments have demonstrated that the proposed circuit presents promising measurement results with a good agreement with simulations. This demonstrates the high potential of the proposed approach, which make it possible to detect and measure differences between biological elements in a non-invasive way.

Keywords

BiCMOS, Dielectric spectroscopy, Injection locked oscillator, Biocapteur RF, Spectroscopie diélectrique, [SPI.TRON] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics, [SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics, RF biosensors, Oscillateurs verrouillés par injection

Figure I. 33. Spectre du signal de sortie à l'introduction du liquide d'acétate d'éthyle à 8 GHz et 20 µL [65]. ....................................................................................................................................................... 57 Figure I. 43. Les décalages de fréquence correspondant aux différentes concentrations de biotine-IgG [73]. ....................................................................................................................................................... 65 Figure II. 4. Capteur à base de PLL combinant deux VCOs incorporant une lecture différentielle de la variation de fréquence induite par l'échantillon sous test [11].............................................................. 81 Figure II. 5. Photomicrographie de la puce d'un capteur oscillant à base de PLL [11]. ....................... 82 Figure II. 6. Variation de la fréquence à 10,4 GHz avec les points d'étalonnage indiqués [11]............ 82 Figure III. 15. Implémentation du PCB sous l'environnement « MOMENTUM ». ........................... 134 Figure III. 16. Paramètres S des lignes 1 et 2 du PCB simulées sous « Momentum »........................ 135 Figure III. 17. Photo du PCB fabriqué avec la puce montée. .............................................................. 135

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
  • citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    Powered byBIP!BIP!
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
Average
Average
Average
Funded by
EC| SUMCASTEC
Project
SUMCASTEC
Semiconductor-based Ultrawideband Micromanipulation of CAncer STEm Cells
  • Funder: European Commission (EC)
  • Project Code: 737164
  • Funding stream: H2020 | RIA
moresidebar

Do the share buttons not appear? Please make sure, any blocking addon is disabled, and then reload the page.