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HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI IBU HAMIL DENGAN KEJADIAN PREEKLAMPSIA DI RSUP DR. M. DJAMIL PADANG TAHUN 2014

Authors: MARDIANA, F. E.;

HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI IBU HAMIL DENGAN KEJADIAN PREEKLAMPSIA DI RSUP DR. M. DJAMIL PADANG TAHUN 2014

Abstract

Tujuan Penelitian Preeklampsia merupakan salah satu penyakit hipertensi dalam kehamilan yang menyebabkan kematian ibu di Indonesia. Jumlah penderita preeklampsia di RSUP. DR. M. Djamil tahun 2014 sebanyak 112 kasus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara status gizi ibu hamil dengan kejadian preeklampsia di RSUP DR. M. Djamil Padang tahun 2014. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan desain case control study.Populasi adalah semua ibu hamil yang tercatat sebagai pasien kebidanan di RSUP DR. M. Djamil pada periode 1 Januari 2014 – 31 Desember 2014. Sampel terdiri dari 32 kasus dan 32 kontrol dengan matching pekerjaan. Pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan teknik systematic randomsampling.Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariatdan analisis bivariat dengan uji Chi-Square. Hasil Hasil uji Chi-Squaremenunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara status gizi (LILA) (p=0,616; OR=1,4; 95% CI=0,54-3,92);IMT(p=0,609; OR=0,6; 95% CI=0,24-1,84); umur (p=1,000; OR=1,6; 95% CI=0,40-3,29); graviditas (p=1,000; OR=0,8; 95% CI=0,31-2,42); paritas (p=1,000; OR=0,8 95% CI=0,32-2,37); dan pendidikan (p=1,000; OR=1,1; 95% CI=0,39-3,39)dengan kejadian preeklampsia. Kesimpulan Tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara status gizi dengan kejadian preeklampsia di RSUP DR. M. Djamil tahun 2014. Disarankan untuk masyarakat, khususnya ibu hamil agar rutin memeriksakan kehamilannya secara berkala (asuhan Antenatal). Bagi peneliti selanjutnya, agar meneruskan penelitian ini dengan sampel yang lebih banyak, meneliti variabel lain serta menggunakan desain dan lokasi penelitian yang berbeda. Daftar Pustaka : 54 (1984-2015) Kata Kunci : Status Gizi, Preeklampsia

Country
Indonesia
Related Organizations
Keywords

RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine

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    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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