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FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI PUSKESMAS ANDALAS TAHUN 2019

Authors: Alvira, Muthiah Winalyan;

FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI PUSKESMAS ANDALAS TAHUN 2019

Abstract

Tujuan Kejadian diabetes melitus tipe 2 di Indonesia terus meningkat, berdasarkan data RISKESDAS prevalensi kejadian tahun 2013 (6,9%), tahun 2018 (8,3%). Penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2 di Indonesia masih banyak dengan kadar gula darah yang tidak terkontrol yaitu 47,2%, ini diikuti faktor penyebab durasi penyakit, status gizi, kepatuhan diet, aktivitas fisik, kepatuhan pengobatan dan kualitas tidur. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kadar gula darah tidak terkontrol pada penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2 di puskesmas Andalas. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional, populasi seluruh penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2 yang berkunjung ke puskesmas Andalas. Sampel diambil melalui consecutive sampling, total 82 responden. Data primer diperoleh melalui wawancara, data sekunder diperoleh melalui hasil laboratorium kadar gula darah responden, data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat. Hasil Kadar gula darah tidak terkontrol pada diabetes melitus tipe 2 sebanyak 80,5%. Durasi penyakit ≤ 5 tahun (51,2%), obesitas (43,9%), tidak patuh dalam diet (11%), aktivitas fisik rendah (50%), tidak patuh dalam pengobatan (80,5%), kualitas tidur buruk (57,3%). Dari 6 variabel independen 2 variabel yang berhubungan. Terdapat hubungan kepatuhan pengobatan dengan kadar gula darah tidak terkontrol (p-value 0,002). Terdapat hubungan kualitas tidur dengan kadar gula darah tidak terkontrol (p-value 0,039). Kesimpulan Terdapat hubungan kepatuhan pengobatan dan kualitas tidur dengan kadar gula darah tidak terkontrol. Diharapkan kepada petugas kesehatan di Puskesmas Andalas agar meningkatkan edukasi mengenai kepatuhan pengobatan dan kualitas tidur pada penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2. Daftar Pustaka : 66(2003-2018) Kata Kunci : DM Tipe 2, Kepatuhan Pengobatan, Kualitas Tidur.

Country
Indonesia
Related Organizations
Keywords

RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine

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    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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