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Probleme etice și juridice ale consimțământului informat al pacientului: Cum să evităm erorile

Authors: Pisarenco, C.; Manea, M.;

Probleme etice și juridice ale consimțământului informat al pacientului: Cum să evităm erorile

Abstract

Articolul abordează aspectele etice și juridice ale consimțământului informat, subliniind importanța informării pacientului despre tratamente, riscuri și alternative. Autorii evidențiază creșterea litigiilor legate de drepturile pacienților și subliniază necesitatea documentării corecte a consimțământului pentru a evita problemele juridice. Standardele internaționale, precum Declarația de la Helsinki și Convenția privind drepturile omului și biomedicina, sunt discutate, recomandându-se checklist-uri detaliate pentru conformitate. În final, se accentuează importanța protejării drepturilor pacienților și a minimizării riscurilor legale pentru personalul medical

В статье рассматриваются этические и юридические аспекты информированного добровольного согласия, подчеркивается важность информирования пациента о вариантах лечения, рисках и альтернативах. Авторы отмечают рост числа исков о правах пациентов и значимость точного документирования согласия во избежание юридических проблем. Обсуждаются международные стандарты, такие как Хельсинкская декларация и Конвенция о правах человека, предлагается использование контрольных листов для соблюдения требований. Статья акцентирует важность защиты прав пациентов и снижения юридических рисков для медицинского персонала

The article examines ethical and legal issues of informed voluntary consent in medical practice, stressing the need to inform patients about treatments, risks, and alternatives. It highlights increasing patient rights litigation and the importance of accurate documentation to avoid legal issues. International standards, including the Helsinki Declaration and the Convention on Human Rights and Biomedicine, are discussed, with a recommendation to use checklists for compliance. This article emphasizes the protection of patient rights and the reduction of legal risks for medical professionals.

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Keywords

consimțământ informat, răspundere juridică, erori medicale, legal liability, юридическая ответственность, медицинская этика, drepturile pacientului, informed consent, медицинские ошибки, etică medicală, Patient Rights, medical ethics, правапациента, medical errors, информированное согласие

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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green