
The present paper represents a methodological foray into the elucidation of the human factor contribution in the efficiency of the operative management of electrical networks. The study is pursuing the role of information technologies in the efficiency of the management of electrical networks on the example of the ldquo;Red-Nordrdquo; JS company. In order to achieve the general objective of the research, we have analyzed the main information technologies that can be applied in the operative management of the energy enterprise. At the same time, the ANRE the National Agency for Energy Regulation of the Republic of Moldova regulations regarding the efficiency of the operative management of electrical networks were reviewed, with the elucidation of the role of dispatchers in the operative management of electrical networks. As a result, the main activity indicators of the ldquo;Red-Nordrdquo; JS company were analyzed, along with the operational management indicators of the electricity networks in the period of 2019-2021. At the same time, conclusions and recommendations were drawn regarding the efficiency of the operative management of electrical networks through the lens of the human factor development and the introduction of information technologies. The research methods used to elaborate this study are: analysis and synthesis, induction, deduction, empirical research, comparative analysis, which helped us to identify the contribution of the human factor in the operative management of electrical networks. In conclusion, we can note that in the last 5 years, ldquo;Red-Nordrdquo; JS company has implemented modern software in order to make the operational management of electric networks more efficient, such as: the information system of planned records, the implementation of the SCADA system, the reorganization of the dispatching system. However, we consider it necessary to make the following optimizations: making the call reception system more efficient, in order to introduce new functions that would allow reducing the response time from of company to the final consumers. Consequently, the improvement of the SCADA/OMS software would allow the efficiency of the companyrsquo;s activity and increase the organizational performance.
Prezenta lucrare reprezintă o incursiune metodologică privind elucidarea aportului factorului uman în eficientizarea gestiunii operative a rețelelor electrice. Scopul lucrării este redat prin cercetarea rolului tehnologiilor informaționale în eficientizarea gestiunii rețelelor electrice pe exemplul companiei S.A. bdquo;Red-Nordrdquo;. În vederea atingerii obiectivului general al cercetării, au fost analizate principalele tehnologii informaționale care pot fi aplicate în gestiunea operativă a întreprinderii energetice. Totodată, au fost trecute în revistă regulamentele ANRE privind eficientizarea gestiunii operative a rețelelor electrice, cu elucidarea rolului dispeceratelor în gestiunea operativă a rețelelor electrice. Drept urmare, au fost analizați principalii indicatori de activitate ai companiei S.A. bdquo;Red-Nordrdquo;, precum și indicatorii de gestiune operativă a rețelelor electrice în perioada 2019-2021. Totodată, au fost trasate concluzii și recomandări privind eficientizarea gestiunii operative a rețelelor electrice prin prisma dezvoltării factorului uman și introducerii tehnologiilor informaționale. Metodele de cercetare utilizate în vederea elaborării prezentei lucrări sunt: analiza și sinteza, inducția, deducția, cercetarea empirică, analiza comparativă, care ne-au ajutat să identificăm aportul factorului uman în gestiunea operativă a rețelelor electrice. În concluzii, putem remarca faptul că în ultimii 5 ani, compania S.A. bdquo;Red-Nordrdquo; a implementat softuri moderne în vederea eficientizării gestiunii operative a rețelelor electrice, precum: sistemul informațional al înregistrărilor planificate, implementarea sistemului SCADA, reorganziarea sistemului de dispecerat. Totuși considerăm necesară realizarea următoarelor optimizări: eficientizarea sistemului de recepție a apelurilor, perfecționarea softului SCADA/OMS în vederea introducerii de noi funcții care ar permite reducerea timpului de răspuns din partea companiei către consumatorii finali.
Научная работа представляет собой методологический анализ нацелен на выяснение вклада информационных технологии в эффективность оперативного управления электрическими сетями. Цель статьи заключается в исследовании роли информационных технологий в эффективности управления электрическими сетями на примере компании S.A. laquo;Red-Nordraquo;. Для достижения общей цели исследования были проанализированы основные информационные технологии, которые могут быть применены в оперативном управлении энергетической компании. В то же время были пересмотрены положения НАРЭ об эффективности оперативного управления электрическими сетями с разъяснением роли диспетчеров в оперативном управлении электрическими сетями. В результате были проанализированы основные показатели деятельности компании S.A. laquo;Red-Nordraquo;, а также показатели оперативного управления электрическими сетями в период 2019-2021 гг. При этом, были сделаны выводы и рекомендации по эффективности оперативного управления электрическими сетями через развития человеческого фактора и внедрения информационных технологий. Методами исследования, использованными при подготовке данной статьи, являются: анализ и синтез, индукция, дедукция, эмпирическое исследование, сравнительный анализ, что позволило выявить вклад человеческого фактора в оперативное управление электрическими сетями. В заключение можно отметить, что за последние 5 лет компания S.A. laquo;Red-Nordraquo; внедрила современное программное обеспечение для повышения эффективности оперативного управления электрическими сетями, такие как: информационная система планово-предупредительного учета, внедрение системы SCADA, реорганизация системы диспетчеризации. Однако, мы считаем необходимым провести следующие оптимизации: повысить эффективность системы приема звонков, доработать программное обеспечение SCADA/OMS с целью внедрения новых функций, позволяющих сократить время ответа от компании до конечных потребителей..
оперативное управление электрическими сетями, информационные технологии, energy management, energie electrică, электроэнергетика, management energetic, information technologies, electricity, энергоменеджмент, operational management of electrical networks, tehnologii informaţionale, gestiune operativă a rețelelor electrice
оперативное управление электрическими сетями, информационные технологии, energy management, energie electrică, электроэнергетика, management energetic, information technologies, electricity, энергоменеджмент, operational management of electrical networks, tehnologii informaţionale, gestiune operativă a rețelelor electrice
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