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Разработка системы эколого-экономической оценки сельскохозяйственных угодий

Разработка системы эколого-экономической оценки сельскохозяйственных угодий

Abstract

Results of development of the system for environmental and economic assessment of agricultural lands are presented. Three methods were used as a base for the assessment system: ground rent capitalization method, evaluation by profitability per unit of soil-environmental index, evaluation by land substitution/ restoration costs. The basis for introduction of the three methods into the system of assessment is provided. Interconnection of the underlying mathematical models is shown. Different tasks which can be accomplished using the system are considered. Particularly, the assessment system can be applied for reconciliation of goals of land relations participants and also for decision-making support to improve efficiency of agricultural land use and land protection.

Представлены результаты разработки системы эколого-экономической оценки сельскохозяйственных угодий. Для построения системы оценки использовались три метода: метод капитализации земельной ренты, метод оценки по доходности на единицу почвенно-экологического индекса, метод оценки по затратам на замещение/восстановление земельного участка. Приведено обоснование включения методов в систему оценки. Показана взаимосвязь лежащих в их основе математических моделей. Рассмотрены задачи, которые могут решаться с применением разработанной системы. Описаны возможности применения системы оценки для согласования интересов участников земельных отношений и принятия управленческих решений в целях повышения эффективности сельскохозяйственного землепользования и охраны земель.

Keywords

СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННЫЕ УГОДЬЯ,ЭКОЛОГО-ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКАЯ ОЦЕНКА,РАЗРАБОТКА СИСТЕМЫ ОЦЕНКИ,ПОЧВЕННО-ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ ИНДЕКС,ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ УЩЕРБ,ЗЕМЕЛЬНАЯ РЕНТА,КАПИТАЛИЗАЦИЯ,РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЕ ЗЕМЛЕПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ,МАТЕМАТИЧЕСКАЯ МОДЕЛЬ,AGRICULTURAL LANDS,ENVIRONMENTAL AND ECONOMIC ASSESSMENT,DEVELOPMENT OF ASSESSMENT SYSTEM,SOIL-ENVIRONMENTAL INDEX,ECOLOGICAL DAMAGE,GROUND RENT,CAPITALIZATION,LAND USE REGULATION,MATHEMATICAL MODEL

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average