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Перспективные направления развития информатики как составной компонент содержания подготовки будущих учителей

Перспективные направления развития информатики как составной компонент содержания подготовки будущих учителей

Abstract

В статье рассматривается актуальная проблема построения содержания обучения будущих учителей информатики, адекватного научной области. Для решения данной проблемы предлагается применить методы технологического прогнозирования, позволяющего определить с высокой степенью вероятности структурные изменения в научном знании и практической деятельности в результате анализа достижений науки и техники. Проведенный ретроспективный анализ достижений в области информатики и экстраполяция полученных количественных данных позволили разработать и теоретически обосновать структуру предметной подготовки будущих учителей. Показано, что в условиях Федеральных государственных образовательных стандартов при разработке содержания профильных дисциплин необходимо особое внимание уделять вопросам принципиально новой элементной базы компьютера – квантовым, биологическим и нанокомпьютерам, беспроводным технологиям передачи данных, алгоритмам обработки информации, основанным на искусственном интеллекте, а также современным алгоритмам защиты данных в вычислительных системах, например, алгоритмам квантовой криптографии. Сделан вывод о том, что такой подход позволит определить содержание предметной подготовки по информатике адекватной научной области.

The article deals with the problem of constructing the actual content of the training of future science teachers, adequate scientific field. To solve this problem, we propose to apply the methods of technological forecasting, allowing to determine with high probability the structural changes in scientific knowledge and practice. Conducted a retrospective analysis of the achievements in the field of computer science and extrapolated from quantitative data allowed us to develop a theoretical basis and structure of the content of training future teachers. It is shown that in the federal state educational standards in the content of relevant disciplines of the special attention paid to a radically new element base computer quantum, biological and nano-computers, wireless technology, data transmission, data processing algorithms based on artificial intelligence and advanced security algorithms data in computer systems, such as quantum cryptography algorithms. It is concluded that this approach will determine the content of the subject of adequate training in computer science research areas.

Keywords

СОДЕРЖАНИЕ ОБУЧЕНИЯ ИНФОРМАТИКЕ, ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКОЕ ПРОГНОЗИРОВАНИЕ, ПРЕДМЕТНАЯ ПОДГОТОВКА УЧИТЕЛЕЙ ИНФОРМАТИКИ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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Average
Average
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