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Принцип композициональности в формально-аксиологической семантике естественного языка диалектической философии

Принцип композициональности в формально-аксиологической семантике естественного языка диалектической философии

Abstract

The paper is devoted to the analytical philosophy of natural language of dialectics. This topic is unexpected and new from the viewpoint of dominating tendency of consistent separation of the analytical philosophy from the continental one, and especially from the dialectical tradition. The subject-matter of investigation is formal-axiological-semantics of natural language in general and of the natural one of dialectical philosophy in particular. At an artificial-language level, the author constructs two-valued algebraic model of evaluation-functional aspect of dialectics as a system. Within the submitted algebraic system, the categories “becoming”, “converting” and “transition” (very often exploited by the dialectical philosophers) are represented as evaluation-functions determined by two evaluation-variables. At the model level, it is demonstrated that the classical linguistic principle of compositionality of meanings of complex expressions of language is adequate also to the language of dialectical philosophy (natural or artificial one – it does not matter). According to the submitted viewpoint, the notorious “darkness” of the natural language of dialectics is a result of logic-linguistic confusion; namely, a result of not-recognizing that the semantics of this specific language is formal-axiological (evaluation-functional) one in contrast to that formal-logical (truth-functional), descriptive-indicative one, on which representatives of traditional analytical philosophy concentrated all their attention.

Статья посвящена аналитической философии естественного языка диалектики, что само по себе неожиданно и ново с точки зрения доминирующей тенденции к размежеванию аналитической философии с континентальной, и прежде всего с диалектической традицией. Предмет исследования – формально-аксиологическая семантика естественного языка вообще и диалектической философии в особенности. На уровне искусственного языка конструируется двузначная алгебраическая модель ценностно-функционального аспекта диалектики как системы. В предложенной алгебраической системе понятия «становление», «превращение» и «переход» (очень часто используемые в трудах философов-диалектиков) представлены как ценностные функции от двух ценностных переменных. На уровне модели демонстрируется, что обобщенный лингвистический принцип композициональности значений сложных выражений языка хорошо работает также и в языке диалектической философии (как естественном, так и искусственном). С предложенной обобщенной точки зрения на композициональность пресловутая «темнота» естественного языка диалектики обусловлена логико-лингвистическим недоразумением: непониманием того, что семантика этого языка является формально-аксиологической (ценностнофункциональной), а не той формально-логической (истинностно-функциональной), дескриптивно-индикативной, на которой сосредоточили все свое внимание представители традиционной аналитической философии.

Keywords

естественный-язык-диалектической-философии, формальноаксиологическая-семантика, ценностно-функциональное-значение, ценностная-переменная, ценностная-функция, композициональность

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold