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Дуплексное сканирование при обследовании детей с цефалгиями: возможности, цели, преимущества

Дуплексное сканирование при обследовании детей с цефалгиями: возможности, цели, преимущества

Abstract

ГОЛОВНАЯ БОЛЬ НАИБОЛЕЕ РАСПРОСТРАНЁННЫЙ СИМПТОМ В ДЕТСКОЙ НЕВРОЛОГИИ. СВОЕВРЕМЕННОЕ РАСПОЗНАВАНИЕ ЕЁ ПРИЧИН, И КАК СЛЕДСТВИЕ, БЫСТРОЕ, АДЕКВАТНОЕ ЛЕЧЕНИЕ ПРЕДУПРЕЖДАЮТ ХРОНИЗАЦИЮ ГОЛОВНОЙ БОЛИ И СВЯЗАННЫЕ С ЭТИМ ПРОБЛЕМЫ НАСТРОЕНИЯ, РАБОТОСПОСОБНОСТИ, ШКОЛЬНОЙ УСПЕВАЕМОСТИ И ЛИЧНОСТНОГО ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ ДЕТЕЙ ШКОЛЬНОГО ВОЗРАСТА. ОДНА ИЗ ВЕДУЩИХ ПРИЧИН ЦЕФАЛГИЙ ДЕТСКОГО ВОЗРАСТА ЦЕРЕБРОВАСКУЛЯРНЫЕ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЯ. РАННЯЯ ДИАГНОСТИКА СОСУДИСТЫХ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ ТАКЖЕ ОБЯЗАТЕЛЬНА ДЛЯ СВОЕВРЕМЕННОЙ ПРОФИЛАКТИКИ НЕТРУДОСПОСОБНОСТИ ВЗРОСЛЫХ. В НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ ДЛЯ ОЦЕНКИ МОЗГОВОГО КРОВООБРАЩЕНИЯ ПРИМЕНЯЮТ МЕТОД ТРАНСКРАНИАЛЬНОГО ДУПЛЕКСНОГО СКАНИРОВАНИЯ. ОН ПОЗВОЛЯЕТ ОЦЕНИТЬ СОСТОЯНИЕ СОСУДОВ (СТЕНОК И ПРОСВЕТОВ), ИХ ОКРУЖЕНИЯ И ГЕМОДИНАМИКИ В ЦЕЛОМ. ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ МЕТОДА ПОЗВОЛЯЕТ ОПРЕДЕЛЯТЬ ГЕНЕЗ ГОЛОВНЫХ БОЛЕЙ У ДЕТЕЙ И ПРОВОДИТЬ ИХ ДИФФЕРЕНЦИРОВАННОЕ ЛЕЧЕНИЕ. ПОВСЕМЕСТНОЕ ВНЕДРЕНИЕ ДАННОГО МЕТОДА В ПРАКТИКУ ПЕДИАТРИЧЕСКИХ ЦЕНТРОВ ЗНАЧИТЕЛЬНО УЛУЧШИТ ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ ДИАГНОСТИКИ И ЛЕЧЕНИЯ ГОЛОВНЫХ БОЛЕЙ У ДЕТЕЙ.

CEPHALGIA IS THE MOST FREQUENT COMPLAINT IN PEDIATRIC NEUROLOGY. PROPER DIAGNOSTICS OF UNDERLYING CAUSE AND, AS A CONSEQUENCE, PROMT ADEQUATE TREATMENT COULD PREVENT CHEPHALGIA CHRONICITY AND PROBLEMS RELATED TO IT, SUCH AS MOOD CHANGES, REDUCED ABILITY TO WORK AND STUDY AND PERSONAL DEVELOPMENT IN SCHOOL AGE CHILDREN. ONE OF THE LEADING CAUSES OF PEDIATRIC CEPHALGIA IS CEREBROVASCULAR DISORDERS. EARLY DIAGNOSTICS OF VASCULAR DISORDERS IS ESSENTIAL FOR ADULT DISABILITY PROPHYLAXIS. NOWADAYS THE METHOD OF TRANSCRANIAL DUPLEX SCANNING IS USED TO ASSESS CEREBRAL BLOOD FLOW GIVING DATA TO ASSESS BLOOD VESSEL WALLS AND CAVITY, SURROUNDING TISSUES AND CEREBRAL HEMODYNAMICS AS A WHOLE. THIS METHOD ALLOWS TO DIFFERENTIATE THE CAUSES OF CEPHALGIA IN CHILDREN AND TO ADMINISTER APPROPRIATE TREATMENT IN EACH CASE. IMPLEMENTATION OF DUPLEX SCANNING AS A ROUTINE DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE IN PAEDIATRIC CENTERS COULD IMPROVE DIAGNOSTICS AND TREATMENT OF CEPHALGIA IN CHILDREN.

Keywords

ЦЕФАЛГИЯ, ТРАНСКРАНИАЛЬНОЕ ДУПЛЕКСНОЕ СКАНИРОВАНИЕ, ТРАНСКРАНИАЛЬНАЯ ДОППЛЕРОГРАФИЯ, ЦЕРЕБРОВАСКУЛЯРНЫЕ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЯ, ДЕТИ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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