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Синтаксические ошибки в речи билингвов

Синтаксические ошибки в речи билингвов

Abstract

В статье проанализированы особенности синтаксических ошибок в русской речи студентов-билингвов (Нефтяной колледж, г. Грозный). Новизна исследования связана с тем, что впервые для данной категории обучаемых выявлены синтаксические ошибки на уровне словосочетания (унификация управления внутри словосочетания, отсутствие зависимых слов, их перерасход), простого предложения (нарушение согласования сказуемого с подлежащим, отступление от норм употребления однородных членов предложения, ненормативное согласование сказуемого с ближайшим из ряда однородных подлежащих, нарушение норм употребления различных оборотов: причастных, деепричастных, сравнительных; несоблюдение порядка слов в предложениях), сложного предложения (нарушение норм построения сложносочиненного и сложноподчиненного предложений). Данные разновидности грамматических ошибок обусловлены как особенностями функционирования системы русского языка, так и интерференцией родного – чеченского языка.

The article analyzes the features of syntax errors in Russian speech students bilinguals (petroleum College, Grozny). The novelty of the research lies in the fact that for the first time for this category of students identify syntax errors at the level of Word combinations (unification of control within a Word, the lack of dependent words, their overuse), simple (the predicate with subject to negotiation, derogation of homogeneous regulatory harmonization, the sentence predicate with the closest of several similar to be, contrary to the rules of use of the various revolutions: involved, deepričastnyh, comparative; failure to comply with the order of words in a sentence), complex sentences (violation of building složnosočinennogo and složnopodčinennogo proposals). These types of grammatical errors are due both to the nature of the Russian language and the interference of mother tongue – the Chechen language.

Keywords

СТУДЕНТЫ-БИЛИНГВЫ, СИНТАКСИЧЕСКИЕ ОШИБКИ, РЕЧЕВЫЕ ОШИБКИ, МОДЕЛЬ ДЕЙСТВИЯ, КУЛЬТУРА ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОГО ОБЩЕНИЯ, КЛАССИФИКАЦИЯ ОШИБОК, ИНТЕРФЕРЕНЦИЯ ЧЕЧЕНСКОГО ЯЗЫКА, ГРАММАТИЧЕСКИЕ ОШИБКИ, KEY WORDS: GRAMMATICAL ERRORS

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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