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Специфика синтактики языкового знака в поэтическом тексте

Специфика синтактики языкового знака в поэтическом тексте

Abstract

В статье исследуется особенность синтактики знака в поэтическом тексте. Доказывается, что возникновение нового смысла на более высоком уровне абстракции наблюдается в поэтическом языке при нестандартной сочетаемости лексических единиц, которые могут представлять собой любые знаменательные части речи. Наиболее активно такая сочетаемость в поэзии проявляется в трех разновидностях: при сочетании глагола с существительным, прилагательного или причастия с существительным, при сочетании существительных. На материале поэтических текстов М. Цветаевой, Б. Ахмадулиной, Б. Пастернака, А. Вознесенского, Е. Евтушенко, Н. Заболоцкого выявляются основные, наиболее частотные типы нестандартных сочетаний лексем в поэтическом тексте.

The paper investigates the specific syntactics of a sign in a poetic text. The author argues that a new meaning at a higher level of abstraction observed in a poetic language arises with the help of compatibility of non-standard lexical items, which can be any of the main parts of speech. But the most active are three types of the compatability: the combination of a verb with a noun, an adjective or a participle with a noun, combination of nouns. On the material of poetic texts by M. Tsvetaeva, B. Akhmadullina, B. Pasternak, A. Voznesensky, Ye. Yevtushenko, N. Zabolotsky the author identifies main, the most frequent types of non-standard combinations of lexemes in the poetic text.

Keywords

СИНТАГМАТИЧЕСКИЕ ОТНОШЕНИЯ,SYNTAGMATIC RELATIONS,ТИП СОЧЕТАЕМОСТИ,THE TYPE OF COMPATIBILITY,НЕУЗУАЛЬНАЯ СОЧЕТАЕМОСТЬ,NON-STANDARD COMPATIBILITY,ИДИОСТИЛЬ,IDIOSTYLE,ДОПОЛНЕНИЕ,ADDITION

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
bronze