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Гематологические и цитогенетические особенности действия лизиноприла и каптоприла при генетически обусловленной артериальной гипертензии.

Гематологические и цитогенетические особенности действия лизиноприла и каптоприла при генетически обусловленной артериальной гипертензии.

Abstract

В работе исследовалось противовоспалительное, противотромбозное, цитопротекторное действие генерических лекарственных средств (ЛС) лизиноприла и каптоприла в условиях генетически обусловленной артериальной гипертензии (АГ) у крыс. Лизиноприл проявлял кардиопротекторные свойства в низкой концентрации. Отмечали снижение массы тела, сердца, абсолютного и относительного числа моноцитов, гранулоцитов и количества клеток с микроядрами. Каптоприл в свою очередь характеризовался большей безопасностью по сравнению с лизиноприлом. Под действием ЛС в низкой концентрации наблюдали снижение массы тела, абсолютного числа моноцитов, гранулоцитов, тромбоцитов, тромбокрита и количества клеток с апоптозом. Каптоприл в высокой дозе вызывал снижение массы тела, сердца и количества клеток с апоптозом. При введении ЛС во всех исследуемых дозах происходило накопление клеток в S+G2/M фазе клеточного цикла и изменение соотношения клеток с микроядрами и признаками гибели. В результате можно сделать вывод о целесообразности выбора лекарственного средства и корректировки доз с целью защиты сердца в зависимости от звена поражения в условиях генетически обусловленной АГ.

Antiinflammatory, antithrombotic, cytoprotective effect of such generic medicinal agents (MA) as lisinopril and captopril in genetically induced arterial hypertension (AH) in rats was studied. The administration of low dose of lisinopril exerted cardioprotective influence, decreased body, heart mass, absolute and relative number of monocytes, granulocytes and the amount of cells with micronuclei. Captopril in its turn was characterized by greater safety compared to lisinopril. Low doses of MA protected the heart by lowering body mass and absolute number of monocytes, granulocytes, platelets, thrombocrit and the amount of cells with apoptosis. High doses of captopril reduced body, heart mass and the number of cells with apoptosis. The administration of these medicinal agents in all investigated doses caused the increase in the number of cells in the S+G2/ M -phase. As a result of the conducted investigation it is possible to conclude that different doses of lisinopril and captopril can produce cardioprotective effect. The choice of MA and adjustment of drug dosage depend on the lesion component in genetically induced AH.

Keywords

АРТЕРИАЛЬНАЯ ГИПЕРТЕНЗИЯ, ЛИЗИНОПРИЛ, КАПТОПРИЛ, КАРДИОПРОТЕКТОРНОЕ ДЕЙСТВИЕ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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