Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ Техника и технология...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
addClaim

This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.

You have already added 0 works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.

Обоснование технологических подходов к получению и использованию зародышевой фракции семян сои в пищевых продуктах спецназначения

Обоснование технологических подходов к получению и использованию зародышевой фракции семян сои в пищевых продуктах спецназначения

Abstract

During the accelerated development of space branch and construction of the cosmodrome “Vostochny” the development of technologies and compounding of specific foods for cosmonauts connected with their physical and nervous-emotional activity is an actual problem. The purpose of our research is the development of obtaining the ways and schemes of obtaining of biologically active component from soya seeds and foodstuffs of specialized purposes. During the research and the development of specific foods the following methods were used: the biochemical structure of initial raw material and finished products were defined by means of infra-red scanner FOSSNIR System 5000 (Sweden); mass fraction, moisture, fat, vitamin E were found according to corresponding standards. Power value of finished goods was calculated using Rubnerа factors. The method of pair comparisons and mark scales was used for organoleptic evaluation. The result of the given research is the development of a scientifically proved technological approach to obtaining of flour from germ fraction of soya seeds, the technological scheme including moisture-heat processing, germination, frying and decortications of soya seeds, and decomposition and fraction dressing with their subsequent crushing. The chemical composition and biological value of specific foods produced with the addition of germ soya flour has been investigated. It has been established that in the formula of bread and flour confectionery containing from 10% to 25 % of flour from germ fraction of soya seeds allows us to raise the content of fiber in comparison with control samples from 46% to 74 %, and that of tocopherol (vitamin E) from 40% to 100 %.

В период ускоренного развития космической отрасли и строительства космодрома «Восточный» разработка технологий и рецептур специализированных продуктов для космонавтов в связи с их физическими и нервно-эмоциональными нагрузками является актуальной проблемой. Цель работы – разработка рациональных способов и схем получения биологически активного компонента из семян сои и продуктов питания специализированного назначения. В процессе исследований и разработки специализированных продуктов использовались следующие методы: биохимический состав исходного сырья и готовых продуктов определяли с помощью инфракрасного сканера FOSSNIRSystem 5000 (Швеция); определение массовой доли: влаги, жира, витамина Е по соответствующим стандартам. Энергетическую ценность готовой продукции рассчитывали, используя коэффициенты Рубнера. Для органолептической оценки использовали методы парных сравнений и балльных шкал. Результатом работы является разработка научно обоснованного технологического подхода к получению муки из зародышевой фракции семян сои, технологическая схема которой включает влаготепловую обработку, проращивание, прожаривание и обрушивание семян сои, а также дезинтеграцию и рассев на фракции с последующим их дроблением. Исследован химический состав и биологическая ценность продуктов специализированного назначения, полученных с добавлением зародышевой соевой муки. Установлено, что рецептура хлеба и мучных кондитерских изделий, содержащих от 10 до 25 % муки из зародышевой фракции семян сои, позволяет повысить содержание белка по сравнению с контрольным от 46 до 74 %, а токоферола (витамина Е) – от 40 до 100 %.

Keywords

Зародышевая фракция, семена сои, мука, хлеб, мучные кондитерские изделия, пряничные изделия, овсяное печенье, химический состав, витамин Е, специализированные продукты

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold