
The author considers the factors of political activation of public opinion at the end of the 18 th century. He analyses the mechanism of democratic organization after American and French revolutions including constitutionalization of state and establishment division of powers, spreading electoral rights and formation of political parties, erosion of state control over newspapers and magazines.
Автор рассматривает факторы политической активизации общественного мнения в конце ХVIII в.Он анализирует механизм организации демократии после американской и французской революции, включая конституционализацию государства и установление разделения властей, расширение избирательного права и формирование политических партий, эрозию государственного контроля над газетами и журналами.
МОДЕРНИЗАЦИЯ ГОСУДАРСТВА, ПОЛИТИЧЕСКАЯ СИСТЕМА, ГРАЖДАНСКОЕ ОБЩЕСТВО, АМЕРИКАНСКАЯ РЕВОЛЮЦИЯ, ВЕЛИКАЯ ФРАНЦУЗСКАЯ РЕВОЛЮЦИЯ
МОДЕРНИЗАЦИЯ ГОСУДАРСТВА, ПОЛИТИЧЕСКАЯ СИСТЕМА, ГРАЖДАНСКОЕ ОБЩЕСТВО, АМЕРИКАНСКАЯ РЕВОЛЮЦИЯ, ВЕЛИКАЯ ФРАНЦУЗСКАЯ РЕВОЛЮЦИЯ
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