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Обоснование выбора метода иммобилизации при переломах нижней челюсти у больных хроническим генерализованным пародонтитом тяжелой степени

Обоснование выбора метода иммобилизации при переломах нижней челюсти у больных хроническим генерализованным пародонтитом тяжелой степени

Abstract

Цель; обосновать выбор оптимального способа иммобилизации отломков у больных с переломами нижней челюсти при хроническом генерализованном пародонтите тяжелой степени. Материал и методы. Обследованы 70 больных с переломами нижней челюсти в сочетании с хроническим генерализованным пародонтитом, которым выполнялась иммобилизация нижней челюсти различными способами. Больным проводили общепринятое клиническое обследование и исследование цитокинов, а также с-концевых телопептидов содержимого пародонтальных карманов. Результаты. Выявлено, что у больных в динамике ортопедического лечения отмечается прогрессирование воспалительно-деструктивных процессов. При иммобилизации нижней челюсти с помощью межчелюстной фиксации на титановых винтах и при хирургическом методе лечения воспалительные явления на уровне пародонтальных карманов купируются. Заключение. Учитывая меньшее число гнойно-воспалительных осложнений переломов нижней челюсти в группе пациентов, у которых использовали межчелюстную фиксацию на титановых винтах, данный метод является наиболее оптимальным.

The purpose of the study: rationalization of selecting of the method of immobilization of the fragments of the mandible in patients with fractures, combined with chronic generalized periodontitis. Material and Methods. There were 70 patients with mandibular fractures in combination with chronic generalized periodontitis who underwent immobilization of the mandible in various ways. Clinical examination of common cytokines and Cross laps of the contents of periodontal pockets have been carried out. The results revealed that patients in the orthopedic treatment of the dynamics observed progression of inflammatory-destructive processes. When immobilization of the mandible with intermaxillary fixation on the titanium screws and the surgical method of treating inflammation at periodontal pockets cropped. Conclusion. Considering inflammatory complications of mandibular fractures in patients who have used the intermaxillary fixation screws in titanium, it has been found out that this method is more optimal.

Keywords

ПАРОДОНТИТ, ПЕРЕЛОМЫ НИЖНЕЙ ЧЕЛЮСТИ, С-КОНЦЕВЫЕ ТЕЛОПЕПТИДЫ, ЦИТОКИНЫ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold