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Формирование конкурентоспособного экспортного потенциала национальной экономики

Формирование конкурентоспособного экспортного потенциала национальной экономики

Abstract

The main factors of development of competitive potential in the national economy is the scale of inclusion of the country into the world economic relations, the degree of its «openness» in relation to the world market, and also the modern export sector, determined the international specialization of the national economy. In the process of development of market relations an excessive «openness» of Russian economy has formed which is the result of the priority development of the fuel and raw materials exports. To eliminate the excessive «openness» new approaches to the international specialization of the Russian economy are recommended and in particular the development of its technological specialization and participation of small enterprises in the foreign economic relations.

Определяющими факторами развития конкурентного потенциала национальной экономики являются масштабы включения страны в мировые хозяйственные связи и степень ее «открытости» по отношению к мировому рынку, а также современная экспортная база, выступающая в качестве основы международной специализации национальной экономики. В процессе развертывания рыночных отношений сформировалась чрезмерная «открытость» российской экономики, являющаяся результатом преимущественного развития топливно-сырьевого экспорта. Для устранения чрезмерной «открытости» автор рекомендует новые подходы к международной специализации российской экономики и, в частности, развитие ее технологической специализации и расширение участия во внешних экономических связях страны малых и средних предприятий.

Keywords

КОНКУРЕНТНАЯ ПЛАТФОРМА НАЦИОНАЛЬНОЙ ЭКОНОМИКИ, "ОТКРЫТОСТЬ" ЭКОНОМИКИ, ЭКСПОРТНАЯ БАЗА НАЦИОНАЛЬНОГО ХОЗЯЙСТВА, КОНКУРЕНТНЫЕ СРАВНИТЕЛЬНЫЕ ПРЕИМУЩЕСТВА, МНОГОВЕКТОРНАЯ МЕЖДУНАРОДНАЯ СПЕЦИАЛИЗАЦИЯ ПРОИЗВОДСТВА, ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ СПЕЦИАЛИЗАЦИЯ ЭКОНОМИКИ, БОЛЬШОЙ И МАЛЫЙ БИЗНЕС, ECONOMY "OPENNESS"

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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