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Натуральные повинности и налоги тамбовских крестьян в период военного коммунизма

Натуральные повинности и налоги тамбовских крестьян в период военного коммунизма

Abstract

The process of development of fiscal policy by the authorities is described. The role of central and local authorities in its development and implementation is analyzed. The confiscatory nature of tax policy is disclosed. The natural charges are described. The social and class character of activities is emphasized. The significant deficiencies in the system of taxation, the mechanism of the labor and cartage duties are shown. The role of local councils and committees in the implementation of fiscal policy is described.

Рассмотрен процесс разработки налоговой политики власти. Проанализирована роль центральных и местных властей в ее разработке и осуществлении. Раскрыт конфискационный характер налоговой политики. Даны описания натуральных сборов. Подчеркнут социально-классовый характер проводившихся мероприятий. Показаны существенные недостатки в системе обложения, механизм осуществления трудовой и гужевой повинностей. Указана роль местных советов и комбедов в осуществлении налоговой политики.

Keywords

ГУЖЕВАЯ ПОВИННОСТЬ, ДЕНЕЖНЫЙ НАЛОГ, КОМБЕДЫ, КОНФИСКАЦИИ, НАЛОГОВАЯ ПОЛИТИКА, НАТУРАЛЬНЫЕ СБОРЫ, ОХРАННАЯ ПОВИННОСТЬ, ТРУДОВАЯ ПОВИННОСТЬ, ЧРЕЗВЫЧАЙНАЯ ПРОДРАЗВЕРСТКА

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold