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Канцерогенная опасность в условиях военного типа техногенеза

Канцерогенная опасность в условиях военного типа техногенеза

Abstract

Работа посвящена изучению канцерогенной опасности, формирующейся в условиях воздействия факторов территории, относящейся к военному типу техногенеза. По характеру преобразования ландшафтов территории арсенала хранения и уничтожения химического оружия относятся к территории военного типа техногенеза. Известно, что территории военного техногенеза наиболее неблагоприятны по популяционному канцерогенному риску. Средний уровень онкозаболеваемости за двадцатилетний период составил 239,2, показатель болезненности – 1273,2, смертности – 153,0 на 100 тыс. населения. Проанализированы показатели стандартизованного онкологического риска, формирующегося в условиях военного типа техногенеза. Наибольшие значения рассчитаны для лейкемий (стандартизированный онкологический риск (СОР) 5,2), злокачественные новообразования тела матки (СОР 4,9), ЗН трахеи, бронхов, легких (СОР 4,2), ЗН молочной железы (СОР 4,1). Для каждой нозологии рассчитан СОР по возрасту и полу, что позволило определить приоритетную половозрастную группу. Наибольший риск развития новообразований определен по лейкемиям среди мужчин 30-39 лет.

By the nature of landscapes’ transformation, the territory of the arsenal storage and destruction of chemical weapons belongs to the territory of the military technogenesis. It is known that the territory of military technogenesis is most unfavorable with the reference to population carcinogenic risk. The average cancer morbidity rates within twenty-year period amounted to 239.2, the rate of incidence is 1273.2, mortality rate is 153.0 per 100 thousand of population correspondingtly. The following has been analyzed the indicators standardized cancer risk(SCR) developed in military technogenesis. The highest rates were calculated for leukemia (SCR 5.2), malignant neoplasms of uterine (SCR 4.9), malignant neoplasmsof trachea, bronchi, lungs (SCR 4.2), malignant neoplasms of breast (SCR 4.1). For each nosology SCR has been calculated concerning age and sex, that allowed to determine the prior gender and age group. The greatest risk of developing tumors is defined for leukemia in men 30-39 years of age.

Keywords

ВОЕННЫЙ ТЕХНОГЕНЕЗ, ОНКОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ РИСК, КАНЦЕРОГЕННАЯ ОПАСНОСТЬ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold
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Cancer Research