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Разработка модели взаимосвязи организационной идентичности и привлекательности организации на рынке труда

Разработка модели взаимосвязи организационной идентичности и привлекательности организации на рынке труда

Abstract

Исследование посвящено разработке модели взаимосвязи организационной идентичности и привлекательности организации на рынке труда. Вопрос изучения многокомпонентной структуры идентичности рассматривался на протяжении последней половины прошлого века в рамках психологических (психоаналитическая, когнитивная) и социологических (символический интеракционизм) теорий. Однако вопросы соотнесения процессов развития организационной идентификации и привлекательности организации в научной литературе представлены недостаточно широко. Организационная идентичность динамическая социально-психологическая структура, включающая в себя восприятие, осознание и чувство единства с организацией или принадлежности к организации, когда индивид разделяет нормы, ценности, правила и статусы организации и определяет себя в ее терминах. Организационная идентичность становится достижимой при приобретении индивидом позитивной организационной идентификации, основанной на позитивном результате внутрии межгруппового сравнения. Ключевым фактором формирования позитивной организационной идентификации был выбран интергрупповой статус. Он образуется под воздействием Однородности / Воспринимаемой целостности группы, «Выпуклости» идентификации / Значимости идентификационных объектов и Характера межгрупповых отношений в организации. К основным организационным механизмам, определяющим степень привлекательности организации на рынке труда, были отнесены коммуникационная политика и кадровая политика организации.

The study is devoted to development of the organizational identity-attractiveness relationship model in the labor market. A multicomponent identity structure was considered by psychological (psychoanalysis and cognitive psychology) and sociological (symbolic interactionism) approaches during the second half of the XX century. At the same time the issues concerning the relationship between organizational identity elaboration and organizational attractiveness are still insufficiently explored. Organizational identity is a dynamic social and psychological structure which includes perception, awareness and solidarity sense with an organization, or belonging to it, when an individual shares its norms, values, rules and status and defines itself in its terms. Organizational identity becomes attainable in case of positive organizational identification, based on the positive result of the in-group and inter-group comparisons. The key variable influencing the positive organizational identification is a positive inter-group status. It is formed by homogeneity (perceived group integrity), salience identification (object’s identification significance) and intergroup relations in organization. The main institutional mechanisms determining the degree of organization attractiveness in the labor market are communication and HRM (human resource management) policies of the organization. The next stage of our study will be the verification of our model.

Keywords

ОРГАНИЗАЦИОННАЯ ИДЕНТИЧНОСТЬ,ORGANIZATIONAL IDENTITY,ОРГАНИЗАЦИОННАЯ ИДЕНТИФИКАЦИЯ,ORGANIZATIONAL IDENTIFICATION,СОЦИАЛЬНАЯ КАТЕГОРИЗАЦИЯ,SOCIAL CATEGORIZATION,ПОЗИТИВНАЯ ИДЕНТИФИКАЦИЯ,POSITIVE IDENTIFICATION,ПРИВЛЕКАТЕЛЬНОСТЬ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ НА РЫНКЕ ТРУДА,ORGANIZATIONAL ATTRACTIVENESS,ИМИДЖ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ,IMAGE OF THE ORGANIZATION,БРЕНД РАБОТОДАТЕЛЯ,EMPLOYER BRANDING

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
bronze
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