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Тюрьма в России в конце XIX начале XX века и ее исправительное значение

Тюрьма в России в конце XIX начале XX века и ее исправительное значение

Abstract

The article studies the peculiarities of internal regime in Russian prisons in terms of its corrective effect on prisoners. The author analyzes various factors influencing the successful solution of the legislative problem of transformation of prison to a correctional institution. The views of well-known Russian jurists of the late 19th and early 20th century on this subject are considered in this paper. The differences in the position of criminal and political prisoners are also mentioned. The author comes to a conclusion that failures in the correction of prisoners in the penitentiary institutions were caused by a whole complex of reasons.

В статье рассматривается специфика внутреннего режима российских тюрем сквозь призму его исправительного воздействия на заключенных. Автор анализирует различные факторы, влияющие на успешность решения законодательно закрепленной задачи по превращению тюрьмы в исправительное учреждение. Представлены точки зрения ведущих отечественных правоведов конца XIX начала XX в. по данному предмету. Автор приходит к выводу, что неудачи в деле исправления арестантов в пенитенциарных учреждениях были вызваны целым комплексом причин.

Keywords

ТЮРЬМА, АРЕСТАНТ, ПОЛИТИЧЕСКИЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕННЫЕ, ПЕНИТЕНЦИАРНАЯ СИСТЕМА, ИСПРАВИТЕЛЬНОЕ ВОЗДЕЙСТВИЕ, ИСПРАВЛЕНИЕ, ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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