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Кластерная стратегия развития горных территорий

Кластерная стратегия развития горных территорий

Abstract

В статье обосновывается эффективность применения кластерной стратегии к развитию горных территорий Северо-Кавказского региона; предложен алгоритм создания кластерной экономики и механизм стимулирования кластерной стратегии в регионе. Решение социально-экономических проблем горных территорий предлагается через реализацию механизма стимулирования предпринимательской деятельности. Выявлен высокий удельный вес продукции, производимой домохозяйствами, и низкий производимый индивидуальными предпринимателями и крестьянскими (фермерскими) хозяйствами, на основе которого сделан вывод о наличии в Республике Дагестан значительного кластерного потенциала. Показано наличие основных предпосылок для формирования кластеров, а также предложена идея создания Кластерного центра Республики Дагестан.

The effectiveness of the cluster strategy for the development of mountainous areas of the North Caucasus region is substantiated; an algorithm of a cluster economy creation and the cluster strategy stimulation mechanism in the region are suggested in the article. The solution of social and economic problems of mountain areas is offered to find by means of the proposed entrepreneurial activity stimulation mechanism. A large share of the produce made by households and a low one by individual entrepreneurs and farmers are defined. That points to the significant cluster potential in the Republic of Dagestan. The existence of basic preconditions for cluster formation and the idea of creating a Cluster center in Dagestan are stipulated in the article.

Keywords

КЛАСТЕРНАЯ СТРАТЕГИЯ,КЛАСТЕРНЫЙ ЦЕНТР,КЛАСТЕРЫ ХОЗЯЙСТВ НАСЕЛЕНИЯ,ПРЕДПОСЫЛКИ КЛАСТЕРИЗАЦИИ,СТИМУЛИРОВАНИЕ ПРЕДПРИНИМАТЕЛЬСКОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ,ГОРНАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА,THE CLUSTER STRATEGY,THE CLUSTER CENTER,CLUSTERS OF HOUSEHOLDS,CLUSTERING BACKGROUND,PROMOTION OF ENTREPRENEURIAL ACTIVITY,THE MOUNTAIN AREA ECONOMY

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    popularity
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    influence
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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
bronze