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Історичний матеріалізм в українській філософській культурі 20-х років ХХ століття

Authors: Artiukh, Viacheslav Oleksiiovych;

Історичний матеріалізм в українській філософській культурі 20-х років ХХ століття

Abstract

У статті досліджуються історико-матеріалістичні погляди українських марксист-ських філософів. Наголошується, що філософська думка в совєтській Україні у цей історичний період розвивалася в межах єдиної для всього Совєтського Союзу марксистсько-ленінської філософської парадигми, що активно догматизувалася. Одним з найбільш відомих українських філософів-марксистів був Володимир Юринець. В межах проблематики історичного матеріалізму його цікавили питання природи ідеології, відчуження, опредметнення, товарного фетишизму. В статье исследуются историко-материалистические взгляды украинских марксистских философов. Отмечается, что философская мысль в советской Украине в этот исторический период развивалась в рамках единой для всего Советского Союза марксистско-ленинской философской парадигмы, активно догматизировалась. Одним из самых известных украинских философов-марксистов был Владимир Юринец. В рамках проблематики исторического материализма его интересовали вопросы природы идеологии, отчуждения, опредмечивания, товарного фетишизма. The article focuses on the historical-materialist views of Ukrainian Marxist philosophers. The 1970s Marxist ideas spring in Ukraine is observed there. It is argued that in the 1920s, when the Stalinist totalitarianism had not yet reigned in the Soviet Union, it was possible to some extent to the creative interpretations of the basic provisions of the materialist conception of history. It is noted that the actualization of attention to the problems of historical materialism was made possible by the publication of the work by Nicholai Bukharin “The Theory of Historical Materialism”. Philosophical thought in Soviet Ukraine in that historical period developed within the framework of a single Marxist-Leninist philosophical paradigm, uniform for the entire Soviet Union, which was actively dogmatized. One of the most well-known Ukrainian Marxist philosophers was Volodymyr Yurinets. Within the limits of the problems of historical materialism, he was interested in the question of the nature of ideology, alienation, objectification, commodity fetishism. It is noted that the prerequisite for the emergence of ideology is the division of labor and the envy of the sphere of spiritual life. The phenomenon of ideology is interpreted by V. Yurinets in an ambivalent way: both as a false consciousness, and as an adequate reflection of the consciousness of the sphere of practice. It is emphasized that under capitalism, a person feels free only when he does not work.

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Keywords

идеология, овеществление, ідеологія, самоотчуждение, ideology, фетишизация, історичний матеріалізм, фетишизація, исторический материализм, consecration, самовідчуження, уречевлення, Владимир Юринец, українська філософська культура, Ukrainian philosophical culture, self-empowerment, украинская философская культура, Володимир Юринець, fetishization, historical materialism

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green