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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Право і безпека
Article . 2022
License: CC BY
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Судова економічна експертиза при розслідуванні корупційних злочинів

Authors: Parfentii, L. A.;

Судова економічна експертиза при розслідуванні корупційних злочинів

Abstract

In the investigation of corruption offenses, the most effective procedural form of using special knowledge is a forensic economic examination. However, the procedure for conducting forensic economic expertise in Ukraine is not without drawbacks, and when carried out within the framework of the investigation of specific corruption crimes is characterized by certain features. The purpose of the article is to generalize and systematize key features, as well as to identify weaknesses in the process of forensic economic examination in the investigation of corruption crimes in Ukraine. In order to achieve the goal, the legislative interpretation of the concept of “corruption crime” has been investigated. On the basis of statistical information, indicators have been calculated and the dynamics and structure of recorded corruption criminal offenses in Ukraine in 2018–2022 have been analyzed. On the basis of analysis, systematization and generalization of normative and scientific sources the essence, process of emergence and development of the concept of forensic economic expertise has been investigated. The role and importance of forensic economic expertise in the investigation of corruption crimes has been substantiated. The list of basic documents, thorough examination of which by a forensic expert is the basis for detecting corruption, has been systematized. The features of forensic economic examination in the investigation of specific corruption offenses defined by the current legislation of Ukraine have been investigated. The procedure for appointing and conducting forensic economic expertise in Ukraine has been analyzed and its shortcomings and weaknesses have been identified. Prospects for further research in this area are the study of foreign experience in conducting forensic economic examination in the investigation of corruption crimes, the development of practical recommendations for eliminating the identified shortcomings and improving the procedure for appointing and conducting forensic economic examinations in Ukraine. Purposeful, though gradual, movement in the direction of solving the problem of corruption in Ukraine is a guarantee of strengthening all spheres of public life.

Мета статті полягає в узагальненні та систематизації ключових особливостей і виявленні слабких місць процесу проведення судово-економічної експертизи при розслідуванні корупційних злочинів в Україні. Задля досягнення мети досліджено законодавче тлумачення поняття «корупційний злочин». Розраховано показники та проаналізовано динаміку і структуру облікованих корупційних кримінальних правопорушень в Україні у 2018–2022 рр. Досліджено сутність, процес виникнення та розвитку поняття судової економічної експертизи. Обґрунтовано роль і значення судово-економічної експертизи при розслідуванні корупційних злочинів. Систематизовано перелік основних документів – об’єктів дослідження та розкрито особливості проведення судово-економічної експертизи при розслідуванні конкретних корупційних правопорушень. Проаналізовано процедуру призначення та проведення судово-економічної експертизи в Україні та визначено її недоліки.

Целью статьи является обобщение и систематизация ключевых особенностей, а также выявление слабых мест процесса проведения судебно-экономической экспертизы при расследовании коррупционных преступлений в Украине. Для достижения этой цели исследовано законодательное толкование понятия «коррупционное преступление». Рассчитаны показатели и проанализированы динамика и структура учтенных коррупционных уголовных правонарушений в Украине в 2018–2022 гг. Исследована сущность, процесс возникновения и развития понятия судебной экономической экспертизы. Обоснованы роль и значение судебно-экономической экспертизы при расследовании коррупционных преступлений. Проанализирована процедура назначения и проведения судебно-экономической экспертизы в Украине и определены ее недостатки.

Keywords

коррупционные преступления, corruption, спеціальні економічні знання, special economic knowledge, корупційні злочини, корупція, forensic accounting examination., судебно-экономическая экспертиза, судово-економічна експертиза, corruption crimes, судебно-бухгалтерская экспертиза., forensic economic examination, коррупция, специальные экономические знания, судово-бухгалтерська експертиза.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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