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Evaluation of ATR-FTIR spectroscopy for distinguish anthropogenic and geogenic calcite.

Authors: Sara Calandra; Emma Cantisani; Barbara Salvadori; Serena Barone; Lucia Liccioli; Mariaelena Fedi; Carlo Alberto Garzonio;

Evaluation of ATR-FTIR spectroscopy for distinguish anthropogenic and geogenic calcite.

Abstract

Abstract Infrared spectroscopy allows to reliably distinguish between calcites formed by different processes, e.g. geogenic and anthropogenic calcite. This approach can be used for rapid sample analysis in the radiocarbon dating of mortars. The datable component is represented by anthropogenic calcite, that results from the reaction of calcium hydroxide with the atmospheric CO2 during the hardening of the material. However, different possible sources of contamination can alter the true radiocarbon concentration and can thus make the mortar appearing either older or younger. The preventive identification of the origin of calcite present in the sample allows to measure only anthropogenic calcite, reducing the time and cost of Accelerator Mass Spectrometer (AMS) measurements. Many papers are present in the literature discussing the use of Fourier transform infrared spectrometry (FTIR) with the KBr pellet method, to distinguish the origin of calcite. In this paper, the use of attenuated total reflectance mode (ATR-FTIR) is evaluated since it may present valuable advantages such as non-destructivity, in the perspective of sample reuse for dating.

Country
Italy
Keywords

History, historical mortars, dating, infrared spectroscopy, origin of calcite, FTIR, radiocarbon dating, mortar, calcite, Computer Science Applications, Education

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[3] Xu B, Toffolo MB, Regev L, Boaretto E, Poduska K M 2015 Anal. Methods 7 9304

[4] Poduska K M, Regev L, Berna F, Mintz E, Milevski I, Khalaily H, ... & Boaretto E 2012 RACAAT 54 887

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[7] Cantisani E, Calandra S, Barone S, Caciagli S, Fedi M, Garzonio C A, Liccioli L, Salvadori B, Salvatici T, Vettori S 2021 Constr Build Mater 267 120801

[8] Bracci S, Cantisani E, Conti C, Magrini D, Vettori S, Tomassini P, Marano M 2022 Spectrochim. Acta A Mol. Biomol. Spectrosc. 265 120260

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
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