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Journal of Laparoendoscopic & Advanced Surgical Techniques
Article . 2024 . Peer-reviewed
License: Mary Ann Liebert TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Minimally Invasive Stapled Abdominal Wall Repair: A New Surgical Technique

Authors: Manetti, Gabriele; Lolli, Maria Giulia; Belloni, Elena; Nigri, Giuseppe;

Minimally Invasive Stapled Abdominal Wall Repair: A New Surgical Technique

Abstract

Background: Diastasis recti (DR) is a common condition, especially in women after pregnancy, often associated with concomitant hernia defects and defined as a rupture of the midline and a separation of the rectus muscle more than 2 cm. Symptoms related to this are low back pain, urinary incontinence and pelvic prolapse, as well as abdominal bulging and core instability. We analyzed clinical and functional outcomes after treatment of DR alone or associated with midline hernias in 219 patients who underwent a midline reconstruction using miSAR® technique (minimally invasive stapled abdominal wall reconstruction). Methods: Between April 2019 and April 2022, 219 patients were treated with miSAR®. All patients were requested to quantify preoperative and postoperative functional symptoms (urinary incontinence, low back pain, abdominal swelling, and respiratory distress). Results: Twenty-seven men and 192 women underwent the miSAR® technique. The mean body mass index was 23.9 kg/m2. We performed the miSAR® technique in patients affected by incisional midline hernia and umbilical hernia alone or associated with DR. Composite mesh was used in 91.8% of cases. The average operating time was 90 minutes. Seven percent of the patients had postoperative complications, including two retromuscular hematomas, two retromuscular seromas, and one postoperative bleeding event. Two patients were readmitted for bowel obstruction. After surgery, there was symptomatic improvement in urinary incontinence, low back pain, respiratory symptoms, and abdominal swelling; this improvement was confirmed at 6 months and at 1- and 2-year follow-up. At the 1-year follow-up, the overall recurrence rate was 2.83%. Conclusion: miSAR® is a feasible and effective technique and shows promising results in the treatment of DR and ventral hernia. Possible enhancements include use of preoperative Botox to treat defects larger than 6 cm. Multicentric analysis is needed to validate the technique, and longer follow-up is required to assess the recurrence rate.

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Keywords

Male, Adult, Diastasis, Muscle, Abdominal Wall, Middle Aged, Surgical Mesh, Hernia, Ventral, Postoperative Complications, Surgical Stapling, Humans, Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures, Female, Herniorrhaphy, Hernia, Umbilical, abdominal wall surgery; incisional hernia; diastasis recti, Aged, Retrospective Studies

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
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