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STDP-Trained Spiking Neural Network Reliability Assessment Through Fault Injections

Authors: Jouni, Zalfa; Stratigopoulos, Haralampos-G.;

STDP-Trained Spiking Neural Network Reliability Assessment Through Fault Injections

Abstract

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) offer a promising computing paradigm suitable for low-power artificial intelligence. Spike-Timing Dependent Plasticity (STDP) is an unsupervised, biologically-inspired learning rule for SNNs. This work studies the reliability of STDP-trained SNNs under hardware faults which is largely unexplored. We present a thorough fault injection analysis of an STDP-trained SNN designed in Brian 2 simulator for MNIST classification. The analysis introduces faults in neurons and synapses before, during, and after training. We consider both permanent and transient, as well as single and multiple faults. We identify cases where the SNN exhibits inherent fault tolerance, cases where it adapts to faults through training, and cases where fault tolerance mechanisms are required.

Keywords

[INFO.INFO-AI] Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI], Spiking neural networks, STDP Spike-Timing Dependant Plasticity, Neuromorphic computing, Fault injection analysis, Reliability, [INFO.INFO-IA] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Aided Engineering

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green