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IEEE Access
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
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IEEE Access
Article . 2025
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Integrating a Spore Germination Sensor With Continuous Wavelet Transform for Detecting Orchid Diseases in Greenhouses

Authors: Yi-Bing Lin; Claire Yi-Ting Chen; Wan-Jung Hsieh; Wen-Liang Chen; Edward W. Sun; Yun-Wei Lin;

Integrating a Spore Germination Sensor With Continuous Wavelet Transform for Detecting Orchid Diseases in Greenhouses

Abstract

Traditional methods of orchid disease detection rely on manual inspection, which is both labor-intensive and inefficient. Modern smart solutions integrate Internet of Things (IoT) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies to address these limitations in commercial greenhouses. Our approach leverages IoT for real-time monitoring of critical environmental factors, such as temperature and humidity, to enhance disease prediction accuracy, with a specific focus on Phalaenopsis orchids. We propose OrchidTalk-v2, a novel and dynamically adaptable system designed to improve disease risk monitoring. OrchidTalk-v2 integrates an intelligent spore germination sensor with Continuous Wavelet Transform (CWT) for feature extraction, feeding the data into a three-dimensional Convolution LSTM network model. The system achieves a precision rate exceeding 93% and provides early alerts for disease outbreaks with a recall rate above 92.75%. This marks a significant advancement in prediction accuracy for orchid disease detection within controlled greenhouse environments.

Keywords

spore germination, Artificial intelligence, Internet of Things, Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering, orchid disease detection, continuous wavelet transform, TK1-9971

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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