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American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics
Article . 2019 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Outcomes of early versus late treatment of severe Class II high-angle patients

Authors: Jung-Yul Cha; David B. Kennedy; Patrick K. Turley; Donald R. Joondeph; Hyung-Seon Baik; Chung-Ju Hwang; Peter M. Sinclair;

Outcomes of early versus late treatment of severe Class II high-angle patients

Abstract

The aim of this work was to compare the skeletal and dental outcomes of 1- versus 2-phase treatment in Class II subjects with difficult-to-treat high-angle severe Class II malocclusions.The sample of 120 cases was collected from the private offices of 3 experienced clinicians. The following selection criteria were used: (1) ANB ≥6°, (2) SN-GoGn ≥37° or mandibular plane to Frankfort horizontal plane ≥30°; and (3) overjet ≥6 mm. Patients were classified into either the early or the late treatment group according to dental age (early Tx: ≥5 primary teeth; late Tx: otherwise). Thirty-four angular, linear, and proportional measurements were determined for each patient. Statistical significance was assessed with the use of a 2-tailed t test, analysis of covariance test, and chi-square test.The results showed that early 2-phase treatment for severe Class II high-angle patients offered no skeletal anteroposterior advantages over late 1-phase treatment. Severe high-angle Class II patients also showed similar dental anteroposterior outcomes with the use of both approaches. Vertically there was a higher frequency of increased mandibular plane angles and extrusion of upper incisors and lower molars in the late treatment group.Early 2-phase treatment for severe Class II high-angle patients offered no skeletal or dental advantage over late 1-phase treatment.

Keywords

Male, Time Factors, Adolescent, Cephalometry, 610, Orthodontics, Mandible, Malocclusion, Angle Class II, Orthodontics, Corrective, 617, Maxilla, Humans, Child, Corrective/methods*, Overbite/therapy, Molar, Overbite, Incisor, Treatment Outcome, Angle Class II/therapy*, Female, Cephalometry/methods, Malocclusion

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    popularity
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    influence
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
8
Top 10%
Average
Average
Green