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Strahlentherapie und Onkologie
Article . 2024 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
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Multidisciplinary survey on use of feeding tubes in head and neck cancer patients undergoing chemoradiotherapy in Germany—the SUFEETUBE project

Authors: Anastassia Löser; Alexander Fabian; Alexander Rühle; Alexander Thieme; Andrea Baehr; Lukas Käsmann; Inga Zwaan; +10 Authors

Multidisciplinary survey on use of feeding tubes in head and neck cancer patients undergoing chemoradiotherapy in Germany—the SUFEETUBE project

Abstract

Abstract Background and objective Data on enteral tube feeding in head and neck cancer (HNC) patients undergoing chemoradiotherapy vary considerably between German institutions. This survey aims to investigate the management of feeding tubes in an interdisciplinary context across Germany. Materials and methods Between December 2022 and May 2023, 70 participants (42 radiation oncologists, 12 medical oncologists, 14 head and neck surgeons, and 2 physicians covering several specialties) responded to our web-based survey. In addition to the type of institution (university hospital, private practice, etc.), their age, and professional experience (in years), participants were asked several questions on the indication and institutional policy for tube placement and management (prophylactic/reactive nasogastric or gastrostomy tube). All questions were mandatory single- or multiple-choice questions, while additional comments were possible by email. Results Most participants were employed at a university hospital (n = 52; 74.3%) and came from a radiation oncology background (n = 42; 60%). Fifty-four contributors (77.1%) reported that no nutritional risk screening prior to chemoradiotherapy was routinely performed, and 71.4% (n = 50) stated that no standardized protocol was used at the institution to set the indication for tube placement. Generally, policies and methods of tube feeding vary considerably between the individual institutions and specialties. However, the majority (n = 56, 80%) recommended a prophylactic percutaneous enteral gastrostomy (PEG) tube to their patients before chemoradiotherapy. Still, there was no consistent trend regarding the approach for reactive tube feeding. Conclusion The policies and methods of tube feeding vary considerably between the individual institutions and specialties in Germany. In the era of individualized medicine, uniform protocols are difficult to establish. However, a baseline nutritional risk screening could simplify decision-making in clinical practice.

Keywords

Gastrostomy, Male, Radiation Oncologists, 610, Chemoradiotherapy, Middle Aged, Enteral Nutrition, Head and Neck Neoplasms, Germany, Surveys and Questionnaires, Health Care Surveys, Humans, Original Article, Female, Interdisciplinary Communication, Surveys and Questionnaires [MeSH] ; Gastrostomy [MeSH] ; Female [MeSH] ; Humans [MeSH] ; Mucositis ; Head and Neck Neoplasms/therapy [MeSH] ; Malnutrition ; Middle Aged [MeSH] ; Dysphagia ; Enteral Nutrition [MeSH] ; Health Care Surveys [MeSH] ; Original Article ; Intubation, Gastrointestinal [MeSH] ; Radiation Oncologists [MeSH] ; Male [MeSH] ; Germany [MeSH] ; PEG ; Gastrostomy tube ; Practice Patterns, Physicians'/statistics ; Chemoradiotherapy [MeSH] ; Interdisciplinary Communication [MeSH], Practice Patterns, Physicians', Intubation, Gastrointestinal

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
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