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TECHNOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF PRODUCING HIGH-QUALITY SUNFLOWER KERNEL FOR THE CONFECTIONERY INDUSTRY

Authors: Perevalov, Leonid; Fadeev, Leonid; Timchenko, Valentina; Diachenko, Mykhailo;

TECHNOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF PRODUCING HIGH-QUALITY SUNFLOWER KERNEL FOR THE CONFECTIONERY INDUSTRY

Abstract

This article describes development of sunflower seed alternative technology of dehulling in frozen state. This technology allows to increase degree of seed dehulling and output of whole kernel. The authors have been tasked to give scientific justification of sunflower seeds fines dehulling technology in frozen state. Experimental pilot equipment for cooling seeds to subzero temperatures has been described and constructed. After obtaining a laboratory pattern of fines from sunflower seeds industrial fraction of confectionery variety "Lakomka", its main technological attributes were firstly determined. Then effective technological attributes of studied fraction dehulling, which provides maximum yield of whole and non-destructive kernel on the assumption seed temperature, were determined. It is determined that the highest yield of whole kernel is observed in the range of effective values rotor speeds. Second stage of scientific research was devoted to detection of regularities for seeds to subzero temperatures influence on composition of dehulled fraction and characteristics of dehulling in the range of effective values of dehullerꞌs rotor rotation speed. It has been established that sunflowerꞌs seeds of confectionery cooling before dehulling causes a positive effect on the yield of whole kernel and on its quality. Thus, it was determined effective technological attributes of confectionery seedꞌs fine fraction dehulling, which provide increase in the yield of whole kernel, as well as significantly increase the yield of non-destructive kernel, which is a mandatory requirement for confectionery production.

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ресурсосберегающая технология, обрушивание семян подсолнечника, экспериментальная установка, охлаждение семян, мелкая фракция семян подсолнечника, технологические параметры обрушивания, alternative technology, sunflower seed dehulling, experimental pilot equipment, seedsꞌcooling, fines of sunflower seeds, technological attributes of dehulling, УДК 582.998.2:664.31, ресурсозаощадна технологія, обрушування насіння соняшника, експериментальна установка, охолодження насіння, дрібна фракція насіння соняшнику, технологічні параметри обрушування

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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