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Analytical Chemistry
Article . 2010 . Peer-reviewed
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Protein Quantification by MALDI-Selected Reaction Monitoring Mass Spectrometry Using Sulfonate Derivatized Peptides

Authors: Lesur, Antoine; Varesio, Emmanuel; Hopfgartner, Gerard;

Protein Quantification by MALDI-Selected Reaction Monitoring Mass Spectrometry Using Sulfonate Derivatized Peptides

Abstract

The feasibility of protein absolute quantification with matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) using the selected reaction monitoring (SRM) acquisition mode on a triple quadrupole linear ion trap mass spectrometer (QqQ(LIT)) equipped with a high-frequency laser is demonstrated. A therapeutic human monoclonal antibody (mAb) was used as a model protein, and four tryptic peptides generated by fast tryptic digestion were selected as quantification surrogates. MALDI produces mostly singly charged peptides which hardly fragment under low-energy collision-induced dissociation (CID), and therefore the benefits of using 4-sulfophenyl isothiocyanate (SPITC) as a fragmentation enhancer derivatization agent were evaluated. Despite a moderate impact on the sensitivity, the N-terminus sulfonated peptides generate nearly complete y-ion ladders when native peptides produce few fragments. This aspect provides an alternative SRM transition set for each peptide. As a consequence, SRM transitions selectivity can be tuned more easily for peptide quantitation in complex matrices when monitoring several SRM transitions. From a quantitative point of view, the signal response depending on mAb concentration was found to be linear over 2.5 orders of magnitude for the most sensitive peptide, allowing precise and accurate measurement by MALDI-SRM/MS.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Proteins/chemistry/metabolism, Antibodies, Monoclonal/chemistry/metabolism, Peptides/chemistry/metabolism, Benzenesulfonates, Molecular Sequence Data, Benzenesulfonates/chemistry, Antibodies, Monoclonal, Proteins, Trypsin/metabolism, Sensitivity and Specificity, Isothiocyanates, 615, Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization, Humans, Isothiocyanates/chemistry, Trypsin, Amino Acid Sequence, Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization/methods, Peptides, ddc: ddc:615

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
14
Average
Average
Top 10%
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