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Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira
Article . 2004
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Peptídeo relacionado ao gene da calcitonina por iontoforese na viabilidade de retalho cutâneo randômico em ratos Calcitonin gene-related peptide by iontophoresis on the viability of the randon skin flaps in rats

Authors: Ivaldo Esteves Junior; Lydia Masako Ferreira; Richard Eloin Liebano;

Peptídeo relacionado ao gene da calcitonina por iontoforese na viabilidade de retalho cutâneo randômico em ratos Calcitonin gene-related peptide by iontophoresis on the viability of the randon skin flaps in rats

Abstract

Objetivo: Investigar o efeito da administração tópica do peptídeo relacionado ao gene da calcitonina (CGRP) por iontoforese na viabilidade de retalho cutâneo randômico em ratos. Métodos: Sessenta ratos Wistar EPM-1, adultos e machos foram submetidos a retalho cutâneo randômico. Os animais foram distribuídos aleatoriamente em quatro grupos. Nos animais do grupo 1 (controle, n=15) realizou-se simulação de estímulo elétrico, no grupo 2 (iontoforese placebo, n=15) os animais foram submetidos à corrente contínua, no grupo 3 (controle de absorção, n=15) os animais receberam simulação de estímulo elétrico com CGRP e, por fim os animais do grupo 4 (tratado, n=15) foram tratados com iontoforese de CGRP. Em todos os grupos estes procedimentos foram realizados imediatamente após a técnica operatória e nos dois dias subsequentes. A porcentagem da área de necrose foi avaliada no sétimo dia de pós-operatório. Resultados: A média das porcentagens das áreas de necrose foram: grupo 1- 48%, grupo 2 - 51%, grupo 3 - 46% e, grupo 4 - 28%. A análise estatística, através do teste de Kruskal-Wallis, evidenciou diferença significante (pPurpose: Assess the effect of the local administration of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) by iontophoresis on the viability of random skin flap in rats. Methods: Sixty Wistar-EPM 1 rats were submitted to dorsal skin flap of cranial base 10 x 4 cm with interposition of a plastic barrier between the skin flap and the donnor site. The animals were randomly distributed in four groups (n = 15 in each group) and were treated as follows: in group 1 (control), animals were submitted to a simulation of electrical current for 20 minutes; group 2, (iontophoresis placebo) animals were submitted to direct current of 4mA amplitude for 20 minutes; group 3 (absorption control) receive simulation of electrical current for 20 minutes with CGRP on one of the electrodes; group 4 (iontophoretically treated) treated by iontophoresis with CGRP. In all groups the procedures were performed immediately after the surgery and the two subsequent days. Results: The percentage of the necrosis area was calculated in all groups on the seventh postoperative day and results were as follows: group 1- 48%; group 2 - 51%; group 3 - 46% and group 4 - 28%. The statistical analysis presented significant difference when the comparison of group 4 to the other groups. Conclusion: The topical administration of the CGRP by iontophoresis is efficient to increase the viability of the random skin flap random in rats.

Keywords

Iontoforese, RD1-811, Receptores Cgrp, Surgery, Iontophoresis, Retalhos cirúrgicos, Surgical Flaps, Ratos, Receptors, Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide, Rats

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
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