The processes of callusogenesis induction in genotypes of durum spring wheat was investigated. Installed genotypic frequency dependence of morphogenesis. The efficiency of the process and type of callus depend on the explant. It is established that the highest morphogenetic potential of the calli from immature embryos. From the morphogenetic lines derived from Mature embryos, the process of organogenesis does not reach the level of the organism, and ends with the formation of roots (rhizogenesis).