Rubbish is one of the biggest environmental problems in Indonesia. The rubbish is not only from households but also from the school environment. If left unchecked, it can cause various diseases that endanger human life. The amount of rubbish is caused by the ignorance o...

This work examines the shaping of Ottoman intellectual life between 1302 and 1362 as part of the common cultural heritage of Turkistan, Iran, and Anatolia. The relevant Damascus-Cairo and Byzantine aspects are also considered. It will detail how the components of this h...

Ridauddin b. Fahruddin : A Tatar Scholar of The Hadith. Ridauddin b.Fahruddin, a famous Islamic Tatar scholar, was born in 1859 in Almad-Tataristan. After completinghis education he used to work in different duties like al-imam and al-mudarris (teacher) al-qadiand al-mu...

<strong>Background</strong>. Pregnancy is a natural process which is experienced by a mother-to-be. Changes during pregnancy may limit women’s activities. Being non-active during pregnancy is an apprehensive condition since it may give negative effects both for the moth...

<strong>Background. </strong>Midwives as health practicioners are expected to give the best practices which are based on proves, such as initiation to pre breast feeding and exclusive breast milk. In the other hand, midvives are also expected to apply the cultural sensi...