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  • Acri, Andrea;

    National audience

  • Schapper, Antoinette;

    International audience

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    Maulana Malik; Siti Sabariah Abas; Mustafa Mamat; F Sukono;

    Penentuan koordinat kanonik merupakan hal yang diperlukan dalam penentuan solusi persamaan diferensial dengan menggunakan metode simetri Lie. Pada tulisan ini dibahas penentuan koordinat kanonik dari persamaan diferensial Painleve Ince dan mereduksinya menjadi persamaan diferensial orde satu. Berdasarkan hasil pembahasan metode simetri Lie dapat digunakan untuk menentukan solusi eksak persamaan diferensial Painleve Ince.

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    Jurnal Matematika Integratif
    Article
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    Jurnal Matematika Integratif
    Article . 2019
    Data sources: Crossref
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    Jurnal Matematika Integratif
    Article . 2019
    Data sources: Crossref
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    Dony Rachmanadi; Eny Faridah; Sumardi Sumardi; Peter J. Van Der Meer;

    Peat swamp forest concessions and managements in Central Kalimantan have caused forest degradation resulting in the occurrence of forest fragmentation. The efforts on ecosystem restoration should be made based on the characteristics of fragmented peat swamp forest. This study aimed to find out the characteristics of degraded peat swamp forest assessed from the indicators of tree species diversity, community structure, and species dominance as well as their relationships with environmental conditions in various situations of fragmentation. The diversity of tree species tends to decrease following disturbance gradient, where the lowest was found near the edge. The community structure of the forest edge was dominated by small stand (diameter class of 6-10 cm) and dominated by Combretocarpus rotundatus of 60%. This condition was affected by environmental factors (67,2% - 71,8%): competition, site condition, microclimate and inundation.Keywords: disturbance characteristics; peat swamp forests; diversity; environmental factorsPengusahaan dan pengelolaan hutan rawa gambut selama ini di Kalimantan Tengah ternyata menyebabkan kerusakan yang menyebabkan hutan rawa gambut terfragmentasi. Usaha perbaikan ekosistem tersebut harus berdasarkan pada karakteristik dari ekosistem hutan rawa gambut yang terfragmentasi tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mempelajari karakteristik hutan rawa gambut terdegradasi yang terdiri dari indikator keanekaragaman jenis pohon, struktur komunitas, dan dominansi jenis serta hubungannya dengan kondisi lingkungan yang dilihat pada berbagai kondisi fragmentasi. Keanekaragaman jenis pohon semakin jauh dari hutan semakin rendah begitu juga dengan jumlah jenis dan kerapatan vegetasinya. Struktur komunitas pada bagian tepi hutan didominasi oleh tegakan berukuran kecil (kelas diameter 6-10cm) dan dominansi jenisnya hanya terpusat pada sedikit jenis dimana jenis Combretocarpus rotundatus mencapai 60%. Kondisi tersebut dipengaruhi oleh faktor lingkungan (67,2% - 71,8%) yaitu kompetisi dan kondisi lahan serta iklim mikro dan tinggi muka air tanah (genangan).Kata Kunci : karakteristik kerusakan; hutan rawa gambut; keanekaragaman; faktor lingkungan

    image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ Jurnal Hutan Tropisarrow_drop_down
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    Jurnal Hutan Tropis
    Article . 2018
    Data sources: DOAJ-Articles
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    Jurnal Hutan Tropis
    Article
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    Amirul Afif Muhamat; Mohamad Nizam Jaafar; Norzitah Abdul Karim; Azreen Roslan; +1 Authors

    Takaful operators are expected by the policyholders to act beyond the role of traditional insurance companies that only offer Shariah-compliant protection services. They are expected to be commercially viable. One of the ways to be commercially viable is takaful operators must be able to invest the policyholders' funds in the profitable investment avenues. Nevertheless, the critical issue before investing the funds is to develop products that are suitable with the takaful operators' investment strategy. This study employed a questionnaire survey to gather the feedback of fund managers from 11 takaful operators in Malaysia — all were the senior staffs of takaful operators in Malaysia were surveyed. The questionnaire is developed in the form of a Likert scale ranging from 1 to 5 as the research instrument. By Delphi technique, the draft of the questionnaire was sent to a panel of experts for review, was adopted, and their feedback reflected in the final questionnaire. The experts were a shariah advisor, a corporate finance manager, and a senior executive at the central bank. Findings indicate that policyholders' expectations on their investments are met and the products so far compatible with takaful operators' investment strategies.

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    al-Uqud: Journal of Islamic Economics
    Article
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    Media Fitri Isma Nugraha; Jean-Christophe Avarre; Laurent Pouyaud; K Kadarusman; +2 Authors

    International audience; Hatchery managers and maintaining genetic diversity and fitness population in endangered and threatened species in pond is a important and difficult thing to do. But is must to do for conservation biology. Fitness and structure population depends on effective breeding number (Ne) and population connectivity between each other. The second most important thing is gene flow and genetic drift. Ne is major role in the maintenance of genetic diversity as indicator for inbreeding depresion and genetic drift. We sampled 6 hatchery in Jakarta and Bekasi Indonesia region and used 12 polymorphic microsatellite loci to quantify population genetic structure. Result in this study are, each farm have different methode. The old farmers is bapakGusi and bapakHasan (+30 years). Ne in bapakHasan and bapakGusi hatcheryis 66,667 and F value is 0,00749 and loosing allele (P) is 0,26183. Compared with younger farmers bapakYahya (5 years) have Ne = 133,333, F = 0,00375 and P = 0,06855. Even though hatchery bapakHasan and bapakGusi have the same value Ne, F and P but the result in population structure they are different founder populations. Hatchery bapakHasan have unique structure and alleles composition compared with other hatchery.; Manajemen hatchery penting untuk mempertahankan keragaman genetik dan kebugaran populasi dari spesies langka dan terancam punah di pembudidaya dan hal ini sulit dilakukan, tetapi menjadi keharusan untuk biologi konservasi. Kebugaran dan struktur populasi tergantung pada efektif breeding number (Ne) dan konektivitas populasi antara satu sama lain serta aliran gen dan pergeseran genetik. Ne memiliki peran utama dalam pemeliharaan keanekaragaman genetik dan sebagai indikator terjadinya inbreeding dan pergeseran genetik. Terdapat 6 hatchery sampel di wilayah Jakarta dan Bekasi Indonesia dengan menggunakan 12 lokus mikrosatelit polimorfik untuk mengukur struktur genetik populasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa masing-masing hatchery memiliki metode yang berbeda. Pembudidaya paling lama adalah bapak Gusi dan bapak Hasan (30 tahun). Ne di hatchery bapak Hasan dan bapak Gusi adalah 66.667 dan nilai F adalah 0,00749 dan nilai kehilangan alel (P) adalah 0,26183. Dibandingkan dengan pembudidaya bapak Yahya (5 tahun) memiliki Ne = 133.333, F = 0,00375 dan P = 0,06855. Meskipun penetasan di hatchery bapak Hasan dan bapak Gusi memiliki nilai Ne, F dan P yang sama, tetapi hasil struktur populasinya adalah populasi pendiri yang berbeda. Hatcheri bapak Hasan memiliki struktur yang unik dan komposisi alel dibandingkan dengan pembenihan lainnya.

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    HAL-IRD
    Article . 2018
    Data sources: HAL-IRD
    Hal-Diderot
    Article . 2018
    Data sources: Hal-Diderot
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    Hudzaifah Achmad Qotadah;

    Abstract : Islamic thought has been developing whenever so there are various streams within the legal methodology especially within the fiqh approach which emerged from the Sahabat era such as fiqh 'Abdullah Ibn Mas'ud, fiqh Umar, fiqh Ibn Umar, etc and therefore the differences between the Companions has given rise to different tendencies of thought between each other both those belonging to the ahl athar or ahl ra'i groups. The obvious difference is that the tendency of thinking based on maqasidi is colored by ijtihad Umar while the tendency of thinking supported syakli (formalism) is more clearly seen within the fiqh of Abdullah Ibn Umar and these streams are created within supported the legal references employed by every group in order to do Istinbath al - hukm . So, a Fuqaha who always looks at the objectives of Islamic Sharia in conducting legal terminology is spoken as Maqasidi while jurists who always look to the form or format in legal rest are spoken as Syakli . Therefore, during this study, the author is inspired to check and analyze the thoughts of the jurists towards legal methodology supported the flow of maqasidi and also syakli . Abstrak: Pemikiran Islam terus berkembang pada setiap masanya, sehingga telah muncul berbagai macam aliran dalam bidang metodologi hukum, utamanya dalam pendekatan fiqh. Perbedaan tersebut muncul sejak masa Sahabat r.a, seperti ‘Abdullah Ibn Mas’ud, fiqh Umar, fiqh Ibn Umar dan sebagainya. Perbedaan di kalangan para Sahabat ini telah melahirkan kecenderungan pemikiran yang berbeda di antara mereka baik mereka yang tergolong dalam kelompok ahl athar atau ahl ra’i. Perbedan yang jelas terjadi adalah kecenderungan pemikiran berasaskan terhadap maqasidi yang diwarnai oleh ijtihad Umar sedangkan kecenderungan pemikiran berasaskan terhadap syakli (formalisme) lebih jelas terlihat pada fiqh Abdullah Ibn Umar dan aliran-aliran ini merupakan aliran yang dibentuk berdasarkan kepada mashâdir hukum yang digunakan oleh setiap kelompok dalam melakukan istinbath hukum. Seorang fuqaha yang senan­tiasa melihat secara objektif Syariat Islam dalam melakukan istinbath hukum disebut sebagai Maqâsidi . Sedangkan fuqaha yang senantiasa melihat kepada rupa bentuk atau format dalam beristinbat hukum disebut sebagai Syakli . Oleh karena itu, dalam artikel ini ini penulis terdorong untuk mengkaji dan menganalisis pemikiran para fuqaha terhadap metodologi hukum berasaskan aliran maqasidi dan juga syakli .

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    Asy-Syari'ah
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    Asy-Syari'ah
    Article . 2020
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    Asy-Syari'ah
    Article . 2020
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    Manuel Boissière; Amy E. Duchelle; S. Atmadja; Gabriela Simonet;

    Dokumen ini ditujukan untuk para peneliti, pengawas penelitian lapangan dan enumerator yang memerlukan panduan dalam menyusun peta dengan partisipasi masyarakat lokal. Dokumen ini merupakan bagian dari Studi Komparatif Global mengenai REDD+ (GCS REDD+) yang dilakukan CIFOR dengan dukungan dana dari sejumlah donor. Pemetaan partisipatoris merupakan sebuah cara untuk mendokumentasikan pemanfaatan dan kepemilikan lahan lintas kawasan. Pemetaan partisipatoris juga merupakan cara untuk mempelajari persepsi lokal mengenai bentang alam, dan perspektif lokal mengenai hutan dan manajemen lahan. Panduan teknis ini disusun berdasarkan pengalaman panjang CIFOR dalam menggunakan pemetaan partisipatoris dalam penelitian. Dalam GCS REDD+, pelaksanaan pemetaan partisipatoris dilakukan di tingkat desa melalui diskusi kelompok terpimpin dalam mempelajari batas desa, kepemilikan lahan, kawasan sengketa, akses, dan pasar. Peta dasar dikembangkan dari citra satelit sebelum turun ke lapangan. Peta akhir didigitalisasikan agar kawasan yang dipilah berdasarkan kategori pemanfaatan lahan, tutupan lahan, dan kepemilikan lahan dapat diekstraksi untuk analisis lanjutan. Peta partisipatoris digunakan untuk membangun pemahaman bersama mengenai teritorial dengan penduduk desa dan pemangku kepentingan lokal lainnya.

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    https://www.cifor.org/publicat...
    Book
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    Agritrop
    Book . 2018
    Data sources: Agritrop
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    Rohmia Fina Ansori;

    Introduction: Currently, Culinary becomes a promising business, so does Lamongan Kaliotik Resto, one of the famous restaurant in Lamongan. The high number of customer visits risks the workforce from work fatigue. The demand for production in order to fulfill the consumer needs leads to an excessive workload which is handed to the workers in the Kaliotik Lamongan restaurant. Moreover, high mobility in the food production process potentially creates non-ergonomic work attitudes. Therefore, all of those factors can lead the workers experiencing work fatigue. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between workload and work attitude with work fatigue at Kaliotik Lamongan Resto workers. Methods: This study was observational descriptive which was done by using cross-sectional. The population in this study was all workers at the Kaliotik Lamongan Resto, which consisted of 13 people who worked in the kitchen and cashier kitchen section. The sampling technique used was the total population technique. Data collection includes physical workload measurements, assessment of work attitude with The Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) method and work fatigue measurements using a reaction timer. The study was analyzed using the Spearman correlation test. Results: Showed that the workload with work fatigue had a relationship with the strength of the moderate relationship (r = 0.415) and work attitudes with work fatigue showed a low strong relationship (r = 0.389). Conclusion: Excessive workload is the main factor which causes work fatigue in workers, in contrary, work attitude is not a factor of work fatigue.Keywords: physical workload, work attitude, work fatigue

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    Nugraa, M.F.I.; Avarre, Jean-Christophe; Pouyaud, Laurent; Kadarusman; +2 Authors

    Manajemen hatchery penting untuk mempertahankan keragaman genetik dan kebugaran populasi dari spesies langka dan terancam punah di pembudidaya dan hal ini sulit dilakukan, tetapi menjadi keharusan untuk biologi konservasi. Kebugaran dan struktur populasi tergantung pada efektif breeding number (Ne) dan konektivitas populasi antara satu sama lain serta aliran gen dan pergeseran genetik. Ne memiliki peran utama dalam pemeliharaan keanekaragaman genetik dan sebagai indikator terjadinya inbreeding dan pergeseran genetik. Terdapat 6 hatchery sampel di wilayah Jakarta dan Bekasi Indonesia dengan menggunakan 12 lokus mikrosatelit polimorfik untuk mengukur struktur genetik populasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa masing-masing hatchery memiliki metode yang berbeda. Pembudidaya paling lama adalah bapak Gusi dan bapak Hasan (30 tahun). Ne di hatchery bapak Hasan dan bapak Gusi adalah 66.667 dan nilai F adalah 0,00749 dan nilai kehilangan alel (P) adalah 0,26183. Dibandingkan dengan pembudidaya bapak Yahya (5 tahun) memiliki Ne = 133.333, F = 0,00375 dan P = 0,06855. Meskipun penetasan di hatchery bapak Hasan dan bapak Gusi memiliki nilai Ne, F dan P yang sama, tetapi hasil struktur populasinya adalah populasi pendiri yang berbeda. Hatcheri bapak Hasan memiliki struktur yang unik dan komposisi alel dibandingkan dengan pembenihan lainnya

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    Horizon / Pleins textes
    Other literature type . 2018
90 Research products
  • Acri, Andrea;

    National audience

  • Schapper, Antoinette;

    International audience

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    Maulana Malik; Siti Sabariah Abas; Mustafa Mamat; F Sukono;

    Penentuan koordinat kanonik merupakan hal yang diperlukan dalam penentuan solusi persamaan diferensial dengan menggunakan metode simetri Lie. Pada tulisan ini dibahas penentuan koordinat kanonik dari persamaan diferensial Painleve Ince dan mereduksinya menjadi persamaan diferensial orde satu. Berdasarkan hasil pembahasan metode simetri Lie dapat digunakan untuk menentukan solusi eksak persamaan diferensial Painleve Ince.

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    Jurnal Matematika Integratif
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    Jurnal Matematika Integratif
    Article . 2019
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    Jurnal Matematika Integratif
    Article . 2019
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    Dony Rachmanadi; Eny Faridah; Sumardi Sumardi; Peter J. Van Der Meer;

    Peat swamp forest concessions and managements in Central Kalimantan have caused forest degradation resulting in the occurrence of forest fragmentation. The efforts on ecosystem restoration should be made based on the characteristics of fragmented peat swamp forest. This study aimed to find out the characteristics of degraded peat swamp forest assessed from the indicators of tree species diversity, community structure, and species dominance as well as their relationships with environmental conditions in various situations of fragmentation. The diversity of tree species tends to decrease following disturbance gradient, where the lowest was found near the edge. The community structure of the forest edge was dominated by small stand (diameter class of 6-10 cm) and dominated by Combretocarpus rotundatus of 60%. This condition was affected by environmental factors (67,2% - 71,8%): competition, site condition, microclimate and inundation.Keywords: disturbance characteristics; peat swamp forests; diversity; environmental factorsPengusahaan dan pengelolaan hutan rawa gambut selama ini di Kalimantan Tengah ternyata menyebabkan kerusakan yang menyebabkan hutan rawa gambut terfragmentasi. Usaha perbaikan ekosistem tersebut harus berdasarkan pada karakteristik dari ekosistem hutan rawa gambut yang terfragmentasi tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mempelajari karakteristik hutan rawa gambut terdegradasi yang terdiri dari indikator keanekaragaman jenis pohon, struktur komunitas, dan dominansi jenis serta hubungannya dengan kondisi lingkungan yang dilihat pada berbagai kondisi fragmentasi. Keanekaragaman jenis pohon semakin jauh dari hutan semakin rendah begitu juga dengan jumlah jenis dan kerapatan vegetasinya. Struktur komunitas pada bagian tepi hutan didominasi oleh tegakan berukuran kecil (kelas diameter 6-10cm) dan dominansi jenisnya hanya terpusat pada sedikit jenis dimana jenis Combretocarpus rotundatus mencapai 60%. Kondisi tersebut dipengaruhi oleh faktor lingkungan (67,2% - 71,8%) yaitu kompetisi dan kondisi lahan serta iklim mikro dan tinggi muka air tanah (genangan).Kata Kunci : karakteristik kerusakan; hutan rawa gambut; keanekaragaman; faktor lingkungan

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    Jurnal Hutan Tropis
    Article . 2018
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    Jurnal Hutan Tropis
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    Amirul Afif Muhamat; Mohamad Nizam Jaafar; Norzitah Abdul Karim; Azreen Roslan; +1 Authors

    Takaful operators are expected by the policyholders to act beyond the role of traditional insurance companies that only offer Shariah-compliant protection services. They are expected to be commercially viable. One of the ways to be commercially viable is takaful operators must be able to invest the policyholders' funds in the profitable investment avenues. Nevertheless, the critical issue before investing the funds is to develop products that are suitable with the takaful operators' investment strategy. This study employed a questionnaire survey to gather the feedback of fund managers from 11 takaful operators in Malaysia — all were the senior staffs of takaful operators in Malaysia were surveyed. The questionnaire is developed in the form of a Likert scale ranging from 1 to 5 as the research instrument. By Delphi technique, the draft of the questionnaire was sent to a panel of experts for review, was adopted, and their feedback reflected in the final questionnaire. The experts were a shariah advisor, a corporate finance manager, and a senior executive at the central bank. Findings indicate that policyholders' expectations on their investments are met and the products so far compatible with takaful operators' investment strategies.

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    al-Uqud: Journal of Islamic Economics
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    Media Fitri Isma Nugraha; Jean-Christophe Avarre; Laurent Pouyaud; K Kadarusman; +2 Authors

    International audience; Hatchery managers and maintaining genetic diversity and fitness population in endangered and threatened species in pond is a important and difficult thing to do. But is must to do for conservation biology. Fitness and structure population depends on effective breeding number (Ne) and population connectivity between each other. The second most important thing is gene flow and genetic drift. Ne is major role in the maintenance of genetic diversity as indicator for inbreeding depresion and genetic drift. We sampled 6 hatchery in Jakarta and Bekasi Indonesia region and used 12 polymorphic microsatellite loci to quantify population genetic structure. Result in this study are, each farm have different methode. The old farmers is bapakGusi and bapakHasan (+30 years). Ne in bapakHasan and bapakGusi hatcheryis 66,667 and F value is 0,00749 and loosing allele (P) is 0,26183. Compared with younger farmers bapakYahya (5 years) have Ne = 133,333, F = 0,00375 and P = 0,06855. Even though hatchery bapakHasan and bapakGusi have the same value Ne, F and P but the result in population structure they are different founder populations. Hatchery bapakHasan have unique structure and alleles composition compared with other hatchery.; Manajemen hatchery penting untuk mempertahankan keragaman genetik dan kebugaran populasi dari spesies langka dan terancam punah di pembudidaya dan hal ini sulit dilakukan, tetapi menjadi keharusan untuk biologi konservasi. Kebugaran dan struktur populasi tergantung pada efektif breeding number (Ne) dan konektivitas populasi antara satu sama lain serta aliran gen dan pergeseran genetik. Ne memiliki peran utama dalam pemeliharaan keanekaragaman genetik dan sebagai indikator terjadinya inbreeding dan pergeseran genetik. Terdapat 6 hatchery sampel di wilayah Jakarta dan Bekasi Indonesia dengan menggunakan 12 lokus mikrosatelit polimorfik untuk mengukur struktur genetik populasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa masing-masing hatchery memiliki metode yang berbeda. Pembudidaya paling lama adalah bapak Gusi dan bapak Hasan (30 tahun). Ne di hatchery bapak Hasan dan bapak Gusi adalah 66.667 dan nilai F adalah 0,00749 dan nilai kehilangan alel (P) adalah 0,26183. Dibandingkan dengan pembudidaya bapak Yahya (5 tahun) memiliki Ne = 133.333, F = 0,00375 dan P = 0,06855. Meskipun penetasan di hatchery bapak Hasan dan bapak Gusi memiliki nilai Ne, F dan P yang sama, tetapi hasil struktur populasinya adalah populasi pendiri yang berbeda. Hatcheri bapak Hasan memiliki struktur yang unik dan komposisi alel dibandingkan dengan pembenihan lainnya.

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    HAL-IRD
    Article . 2018
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    Hal-Diderot
    Article . 2018
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    Hudzaifah Achmad Qotadah;

    Abstract : Islamic thought has been developing whenever so there are various streams within the legal methodology especially within the fiqh approach which emerged from the Sahabat era such as fiqh 'Abdullah Ibn Mas'ud, fiqh Umar, fiqh Ibn Umar, etc and therefore the differences between the Companions has given rise to different tendencies of thought between each other both those belonging to the ahl athar or ahl ra'i groups. The obvious difference is that the tendency of thinking based on maqasidi is colored by ijtihad Umar while the tendency of thinking supported syakli (formalism) is more clearly seen within the fiqh of Abdullah Ibn Umar and these streams are created within supported the legal references employed by every group in order to do Istinbath al - hukm . So, a Fuqaha who always looks at the objectives of Islamic Sharia in conducting legal terminology is spoken as Maqasidi while jurists who always look to the form or format in legal rest are spoken as Syakli . Therefore, during this study, the author is inspired to check and analyze the thoughts of the jurists towards legal methodology supported the flow of maqasidi and also syakli . Abstrak: Pemikiran Islam terus berkembang pada setiap masanya, sehingga telah muncul berbagai macam aliran dalam bidang metodologi hukum, utamanya dalam pendekatan fiqh. Perbedaan tersebut muncul sejak masa Sahabat r.a, seperti ‘Abdullah Ibn Mas’ud, fiqh Umar, fiqh Ibn Umar dan sebagainya. Perbedaan di kalangan para Sahabat ini telah melahirkan kecenderungan pemikiran yang berbeda di antara mereka baik mereka yang tergolong dalam kelompok ahl athar atau ahl ra’i. Perbedan yang jelas terjadi adalah kecenderungan pemikiran berasaskan terhadap maqasidi yang diwarnai oleh ijtihad Umar sedangkan kecenderungan pemikiran berasaskan terhadap syakli (formalisme) lebih jelas terlihat pada fiqh Abdullah Ibn Umar dan aliran-aliran ini merupakan aliran yang dibentuk berdasarkan kepada mashâdir hukum yang digunakan oleh setiap kelompok dalam melakukan istinbath hukum. Seorang fuqaha yang senan­tiasa melihat secara objektif Syariat Islam dalam melakukan istinbath hukum disebut sebagai Maqâsidi . Sedangkan fuqaha yang senantiasa melihat kepada rupa bentuk atau format dalam beristinbat hukum disebut sebagai Syakli . Oleh karena itu, dalam artikel ini ini penulis terdorong untuk mengkaji dan menganalisis pemikiran para fuqaha terhadap metodologi hukum berasaskan aliran maqasidi dan juga syakli .

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    Asy-Syari'ah
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    Article . 2020
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    Asy-Syari'ah
    Article . 2020
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    Manuel Boissière; Amy E. Duchelle; S. Atmadja; Gabriela Simonet;

    Dokumen ini ditujukan untuk para peneliti, pengawas penelitian lapangan dan enumerator yang memerlukan panduan dalam menyusun peta dengan partisipasi masyarakat lokal. Dokumen ini merupakan bagian dari Studi Komparatif Global mengenai REDD+ (GCS REDD+) yang dilakukan CIFOR dengan dukungan dana dari sejumlah donor. Pemetaan partisipatoris merupakan sebuah cara untuk mendokumentasikan pemanfaatan dan kepemilikan lahan lintas kawasan. Pemetaan partisipatoris juga merupakan cara untuk mempelajari persepsi lokal mengenai bentang alam, dan perspektif lokal mengenai hutan dan manajemen lahan. Panduan teknis ini disusun berdasarkan pengalaman panjang CIFOR dalam menggunakan pemetaan partisipatoris dalam penelitian. Dalam GCS REDD+, pelaksanaan pemetaan partisipatoris dilakukan di tingkat desa melalui diskusi kelompok terpimpin dalam mempelajari batas desa, kepemilikan lahan, kawasan sengketa, akses, dan pasar. Peta dasar dikembangkan dari citra satelit sebelum turun ke lapangan. Peta akhir didigitalisasikan agar kawasan yang dipilah berdasarkan kategori pemanfaatan lahan, tutupan lahan, dan kepemilikan lahan dapat diekstraksi untuk analisis lanjutan. Peta partisipatoris digunakan untuk membangun pemahaman bersama mengenai teritorial dengan penduduk desa dan pemangku kepentingan lokal lainnya.

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    https://www.cifor.org/publicat...
    Book
    License: cc-by
    Data sources: UnpayWall
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    Agritrop
    Book . 2018
    Data sources: Agritrop
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    Rohmia Fina Ansori;

    Introduction: Currently, Culinary becomes a promising business, so does Lamongan Kaliotik Resto, one of the famous restaurant in Lamongan. The high number of customer visits risks the workforce from work fatigue. The demand for production in order to fulfill the consumer needs leads to an excessive workload which is handed to the workers in the Kaliotik Lamongan restaurant. Moreover, high mobility in the food production process potentially creates non-ergonomic work attitudes. Therefore, all of those factors can lead the workers experiencing work fatigue. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between workload and work attitude with work fatigue at Kaliotik Lamongan Resto workers. Methods: This study was observational descriptive which was done by using cross-sectional. The population in this study was all workers at the Kaliotik Lamongan Resto, which consisted of 13 people who worked in the kitchen and cashier kitchen section. The sampling technique used was the total population technique. Data collection includes physical workload measurements, assessment of work attitude with The Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) method and work fatigue measurements using a reaction timer. The study was analyzed using the Spearman correlation test. Results: Showed that the workload with work fatigue had a relationship with the strength of the moderate relationship (r = 0.415) and work attitudes with work fatigue showed a low strong relationship (r = 0.389). Conclusion: Excessive workload is the main factor which causes work fatigue in workers, in contrary, work attitude is not a factor of work fatigue.Keywords: physical workload, work attitude, work fatigue

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    Nugraa, M.F.I.; Avarre, Jean-Christophe; Pouyaud, Laurent; Kadarusman; +2 Authors

    Manajemen hatchery penting untuk mempertahankan keragaman genetik dan kebugaran populasi dari spesies langka dan terancam punah di pembudidaya dan hal ini sulit dilakukan, tetapi menjadi keharusan untuk biologi konservasi. Kebugaran dan struktur populasi tergantung pada efektif breeding number (Ne) dan konektivitas populasi antara satu sama lain serta aliran gen dan pergeseran genetik. Ne memiliki peran utama dalam pemeliharaan keanekaragaman genetik dan sebagai indikator terjadinya inbreeding dan pergeseran genetik. Terdapat 6 hatchery sampel di wilayah Jakarta dan Bekasi Indonesia dengan menggunakan 12 lokus mikrosatelit polimorfik untuk mengukur struktur genetik populasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa masing-masing hatchery memiliki metode yang berbeda. Pembudidaya paling lama adalah bapak Gusi dan bapak Hasan (30 tahun). Ne di hatchery bapak Hasan dan bapak Gusi adalah 66.667 dan nilai F adalah 0,00749 dan nilai kehilangan alel (P) adalah 0,26183. Dibandingkan dengan pembudidaya bapak Yahya (5 tahun) memiliki Ne = 133.333, F = 0,00375 dan P = 0,06855. Meskipun penetasan di hatchery bapak Hasan dan bapak Gusi memiliki nilai Ne, F dan P yang sama, tetapi hasil struktur populasinya adalah populasi pendiri yang berbeda. Hatcheri bapak Hasan memiliki struktur yang unik dan komposisi alel dibandingkan dengan pembenihan lainnya

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    Horizon / Pleins textes
    Other literature type . 2018
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