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The hidden Web (also known as deep or invisible Web), that is, the part of the Web not directly accessible through hyperlinks, but through HTML forms or Web services, is of great value, but difficult to exploit. We discuss a process for the fully automatic discovery, sy...

PDA is the 5th cause of cancer related death in the western countries, and is estimated to move the second rank by 2020. The 5-year survival rate is less than 4%, and the median survival is around 6 months. The poor prognostic of this tumor is due to asymptomatic early ...

Vicarious calibration of the SPOT-HRV cameras has been performed on the La Crau test site for more than ten years. Several scientific teams characterized the atmosphere and the surface reflectance in order to predict the signal measured by HRV. Our objective is toachiev...

The objective of this work was to develop new methods of deposition and patterning in order to better control the organisation of molecules of biological interest on a solid substrate.In the first part of the manuscript, we present an original method, the micro-aspirati...

Given the sizable economic investment of innovative products’ development, anticipating their success has become essential for companies. Therefore, a descriptive framework centered on user experience – also called UX – highlights individuals’ emotions as a criterion to...

Using the concept of vector partition functions, we investigate the asymptotic behavior of graded Betti numbers of powers of homogeneous ideals in a polynomial ring over a field. For a positive Z-grading, our main result states that the Betti numbers of powers is encode...

In order to not exceed the environmental planetary boundaries and ensure a good life for future generations, the food systems have to be sustainable. This thesis proposes to assess the sustainability of dietary patterns by integrating environmental, economic or socio-cu...

A large number of Latinos are currently living in the United States for diverse historical reasons. Their presence and participation in the American context are revealed in a variety of ways and are considered worthy of documentation. In this research, we are interested...

This thesis presents a study of the optical and electrical characteristics of dopants in HgCdTe, CdZnTe and CdS, three materials that play a major role in industry. HgCdTe and CdZnTe are important for infrared light detection and CdS for the fabrication of solar cells. ...

The purpose of this study is to determine what place was given to the practice of medicine ans health professionals in Western princely courts of the late Middle Ages, through the example of the court of dukes of Burgundy Valois, from the accession of Philip the Bold in...